Existence of limits and continuity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the limits and continuity of functions, specifically addressing three key problems. The first statement asserts that if the limit of f(x) exists as x approaches a, while the limit of g(x) does not, then the limit of (f(x) + g(x)) does not exist. The second problem confirms that if f is continuous, then the absolute value function |f| is also continuous. The third problem involves the function f(x) = [[x]] + [[-x]], where the limit exists only at non-integer values, indicating discontinuity at integers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits and continuity in calculus
  • Familiarity with piecewise functions and their properties
  • Knowledge of the absolute value function and its continuity
  • Basic concepts of discontinuity and theorems related to limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of limits and continuity in depth
  • Explore the implications of theorems regarding the sum of discontinuous functions
  • Investigate the behavior of piecewise functions at points of discontinuity
  • Learn about the Dirichlet function and its implications for limits and continuity
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on limits and continuity, as well as educators seeking to clarify these concepts for their students.

sergey90
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Homework Statement


#1. If limit[x->a]f(x) exists, but limit[x->a]g(x) doesnt, limit[x->a](f(x)+g(x)) doesn't exist. T/F? (Proof or example please)

#2. prove that if f is continuous, then so is |f|

#3. f(x) = [[x]]+[[-x]] for what a does limit[x->a]f(x) exist? Where is f discontinuous?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


#3 confuses me the most; my first thought is the function = 0 for all x so the limit should exist for all a and it should be 0, which means it should be continuous everywhere, but there is a theorem that states if f(x) is disc. on (a,b) and g(x) is disc. on (a, b) then f(x) + g(x) is disc. on (a,b) and since they are both disc. on integer values so should be their sum...so which thought is correct and why?
 
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sergey90 said:
but there is a theorem that states if f(x) is disc. on (a,b) and g(x) is disc. on (a, b) then f(x) + g(x) is disc. on (a,b)

What if f(x) = 0 if x rational and 1 if x irrational
and g(x) = 1 if x rational and 0 if x irrational?
 

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