What Causes a Reel to Reverse Direction When Pulled?

  • Thread starter Thread starter ayoz
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Motion Reverse
Click For Summary
When a string is pulled perpendicularly from a reel on a flat surface, the reel initially rolls away from the string. As the angle between the string and the surface decreases, the reel's velocity reduces until it reaches a point where it stops rolling and begins to slide. Once this critical angle is surpassed, the forces acting on the reel cause it to reverse direction and roll towards the string. This phenomenon is explained by Newton's laws of motion, which dictate the relationship between forces and motion. Understanding this behavior requires analyzing the forces involved and their effects on the reel's movement.
ayoz
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
A string is wrapped around a reel. The reel is the set on a horizontal flat surface. This string is set perpendicularly to a surface and pulled. The reel starts to roll in the direction away from the string. However, as the angle between the reel string and the surface decreases, the velocity of the reel decreases, until it reaches an angle where it doesn't roll, but rather just slides. After the angle has been passed the reel starts rolling in the opposite direction, towards the string.

My question is, what causes this phenomenon? Why does the reel start moving in the opposite direction, and not just continue moving in the same direction?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome to PF;
It is a consequence of Newton's laws.
Try sketching out the situations and put the forces on.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
11K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
37K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
9K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
11K
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K