Exponentials as eigenfunctions in LTI Systems

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 replies · 4K views
Tanja
Messages
43
Reaction score
0
I hope I catched the correct forum.

Under http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTI_system_theory
e^{s t} is an eigenvalue.
I don't really understand that the following is an eigenvalue equation:
\quad = e^{s t} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(\tau) \, e^{-s \tau} \, d \tau
\quad = e^{s t} H(s),

where

H(s) = \int_{-\infty}^\infty h(t) e^{-s t} d t .

The integrals H(s) and \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(\tau) \, e^{-s \tau} \, d \tau should be unique, isn't it? So there is only one solution for H(s) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(\tau) \, e^{-s \tau} \, d \tau with one e^{s t}, isn't it?

Thanks
Tanja
 
on Phys.org
[itex]e^{s t}[/itex] is an eigenvalue.
I don't really understand that the following is an eigenvalue equation:
[itex]\quad = e^{s t} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(\tau) \, e^{-s \tau} \, d \tau[/itex]
[itex]\quad = e^{s t} H(s)[/itex],

where

[itex]H(s) = \int_{-\infty}^\infty h(t) e^{-s t} d t[/itex].

The integrals H(s) and [itex]\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(\tau) \, e^{-s \tau} \, d \tau[/itex] should be unique, isn't it? So there is only one solution for [itex]H(s) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(\tau) \, e^{-s \tau} \, d \tau[/itex] with one [itex]e^{s t}[/itex], isn't it?
[itex]F(x) = \int_a^xf(t)dt[/itex] is unique by the fundamental theorem of calculus.
 
Last edited: