Expressing complex function in standard rectangular form

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around transforming a complex function given in exponential form, specifically 2.5j e^(-j40*pi), into standard Cartesian form. Participants are exploring the implications of the extra j multiplying the coefficient and the challenges associated with this transformation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants describe their attempts to convert the function using trigonometric identities and question the correctness of their transformations. There is also a discussion about the ability to revert to the original form after conversion.

Discussion Status

Some participants express uncertainty about their transformations but receive affirmations regarding their correctness. There is a suggestion that the original form may not be in true polar form, which opens up further exploration of the function's representation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the implications of the complex exponential's periodicity and how it relates to the transformation process. The discussion hints at potential confusion regarding the definitions of polar and Cartesian forms in the context of complex numbers.

elimenohpee
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I'm given a complex function in the exponential form:

2.5j e^(-j40*pi)

Transforming this into the standard Cartesian form is pretty straight forward, but the extra j multiplying the 2.5 is kind of throwing me off. I don't know if I did it right, but this is what I did:

2.5j (cos[-40pi] + jsin[-40pi]) = 2.5j (cos[40pi] - jsin[40pi]) = 2.5j (1-0) = 2.5j

Is that correct? I don't know if it is or not, because I don't see how you could transform it back into the original form after putting it into Cartesian form. Thanks
 
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elimenohpee said:
I'm given a complex function in the exponential form:

2.5j e^(-j40*pi)

Transforming this into the standard Cartesian form is pretty straight forward, but the extra j multiplying the 2.5 is kind of throwing me off. I don't know if I did it right, but this is what I did:

2.5j (cos[-40pi] + jsin[-40pi]) = 2.5j (cos[40pi] - jsin[40pi]) = 2.5j (1-0) = 2.5j

Is that correct? I don't know if it is or not, because I don't see how you could transform it back into the original form after putting it into Cartesian form. Thanks

Looks right to me. Is there a way to check the answer?
 
elimenohpee said:
I'm given a complex function in the exponential form:

2.5j e^(-j40*pi)

Transforming this into the standard Cartesian form is pretty straight forward, but the extra j multiplying the 2.5 is kind of throwing me off. I don't know if I did it right, but this is what I did:

2.5j (cos[-40pi] + jsin[-40pi]) = 2.5j (cos[40pi] - jsin[40pi]) = 2.5j (1-0) = 2.5j

Is that correct? I don't know if it is or not, because I don't see how you could transform it back into the original form after putting it into Cartesian form. Thanks

Yes that's correct :approve:

If you are having difficulty transforming it into the original form, it is probably because the original form is not really the polar form.

The polar form of 2.5j is 2.5e^(j*pi/2) but that is equivalent to the original expression since e^(-j*40pi)=e^0=1 (since the complex exponential has a period of 2pi).
 
Ok good :)

Such an odd question, I guess it was more or less to try and throw you off.
 

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