Fermilab relativity energy problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the energy calculations for particle collisions at Fermilab, specifically comparing fixed target experiments to head-on collisions in the Tevatron collider. The problem involves calculating the maximum mass of a particle produced in a collision between a 1000 GeV proton and a stationary proton, as well as in a head-on collision of two 1000 GeV protons. The relevant equations include relativistic energy and momentum conservation principles. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly applying these principles rather than simply summing energies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of relativistic energy and momentum conservation
  • Familiarity with particle physics terminology and concepts
  • Knowledge of high-energy physics experiments, specifically at Fermilab
  • Basic proficiency in performing calculations involving GeV energy units
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of relativistic energy and momentum conservation in detail
  • Explore the differences between fixed target and collider experiments in high-energy physics
  • Learn about the calculations involved in particle collision energy thresholds
  • Investigate the implications of using β = 1 in relativistic calculations
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, particle physicists, and researchers involved in high-energy physics experiments, particularly those focusing on collider physics and energy calculations.

erisedk
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Homework Statement


This is why we build them as colliders now:

Some years ago Fermilab used to extract its high energy proton beam for use by "fixed target" experiments situated at the ends of external beamlines a mile north of the Tevatron ring. The energy available for the production of (unstable) heavy particles in collisions between a high energy proton and a stationary proton is very different from that available when two beams with the full Tevatron energy collide head on.

Calculate the energy of the most massive single particle that can be produced in a collision of a proton with total energy 1000 GeV with a stationary proton with total energy mc^2 = 0.93827 GeV. Also calculate the energy of the most massive particle that can be produced in a head on collison of two 1000GeV beams. (It's fine to use the approximation β = 1 when appropriate).

Homework Equations


Relativistic energy and momentum conservation

The Attempt at a Solution


Why do I feel like I should just be adding the two terms to get total energy of final particle in both cases? Answer is obviously wrong.
 
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Your relevant equations and attempt at a solution show little detail. Perhaps if you explained what you did and why it is obviously wrong, someone would be able to divine why you feel the way you do.
 

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