Find a 4th Degree Polynomial with Specific Conditions

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding a fourth-degree polynomial that meets specific conditions regarding its intervals of increase and decrease, as well as a particular value at a given point.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formulation of the polynomial and the implications of the conditions provided. There is mention of the need for multiple equations to solve for the polynomial's coefficients, and some participants express confusion about the uniqueness of the solution.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the nature of the problem and the implications of having multiple solutions. Some guidance has been provided regarding the relationships between the coefficients and the conditions, but there is still uncertainty among participants about how to proceed.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the non-uniqueness of the polynomial solutions, with participants noting that one can derive multiple polynomials that satisfy the given conditions by selecting arbitrary values for one of the coefficients.

utkarshakash
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Homework Statement


Find a polynomial f(x) of degree 4 which increases in the intervals (-∞,1) and (2,3) and decreases in the interval (1,2) and (3,∞) and satisifes the condition f(0)=1

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


Let f(x)=ax^4+bx^3+cx^2+dx+1
f'(1)=f'(2)=f'(3)=0

But using the above results I get only 3 eqns whereas there are 4 variables.
 
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You have to find one polynomial from the infinite many which obey the conditions.

ehild
 
ehild said:
You have to find one polynomial from the infinite many which obey the conditions.

ehild

I still can't figure out.
 
There are a lot of polynomials which satisfy the requirements. Luckily you only need ONE of them, get it?
 
What you are being told is that this problem does NOT have a single, unique, answer. You can use the three equations to solve for three of a, b, c, and d, in terms of the other one. Then just arbitrarily choose a value for that one to get one such polynomial out of the infinite number that satisfy these conditions.
 
ehild said:
You have to find one polynomial from the infinite many which obey the conditions.

ehild

utkarshakash said:
I still can't figure out.

That doesn't help us to help you. Nor does it show any effort.

HallsofIvy said:
What you are being told is that this problem does NOT have a single, unique, answer. You can use the three equations to solve for three of a, b, c, and d, in terms of the other one. Then just arbitrarily choose a value for that one to get one such polynomial out of the infinite number that satisfy these conditions.

Halls just told you how to work the problem. Have you tried that?
 

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