Find Derivative of f(x) = x/(x+c/x): Step-by-Step

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SUMMARY

The derivative of the function f(x) = x/(x + c/x) can be accurately calculated using the quotient rule or by simplifying the expression. The correct approach involves rewriting the function as f(x) = x^2/(x^2 + c) to avoid errors in simplification. The initial attempt at differentiation led to incorrect results due to misapplication of algebraic rules. The correct derivative is obtained by applying the quotient rule directly to the simplified expression.

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nothing123
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find the derivative of the following:
f(x) = x/(x+c/x)

through simplication, i got:
x(x+cx^-1)^-1
=x(x^-1 + c^-1*x)
=1+1/c*x^2

taking the derivative,
-c^-2*x^2 + c^-1*2x

its wrong though so where did i go wrong?
 
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nothing123 said:
through simplication, i got:
x(x+cx^-1)^-1
=x(x^-1 + c^-1*x)
=1+1/c*x^2

That's not right. (x+y)-1 is not the same as x-1 + y-1.

Without simplifying the original expression you could have used the quotient rule to find the derivative, OR you could differentiate x(x+cx^-1)^-1 using the product rule.
 
I would be inclined to multiply both numerator and denominator of the function by x:
f(x)= \frac{x}{x+ \frac{c}{x}}= \frac{x^2}{x^2+ c}
for all x except 0.
 

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