Find Flux Through Cube & Sphere

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    Cube Flux
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the flux through the surface of a cube given a vector field defined as \(\vec{F}=\frac{\vec{r}}{r^2}\) and considering a unit sphere. Participants are exploring the application of divergence in spherical coordinates and the implications of using Gauss's Law in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants are questioning how to effectively apply divergence in spherical coordinates. Others suggest considering a more straightforward approach using the surface integral directly. There is also a discussion about the need to specify the cube's location and orientation, particularly regarding the implications of having the origin inside the cube.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants raising important questions about the setup of the problem and the nature of the vector field. Some guidance has been offered regarding the computation of divergence, but there is no explicit consensus on the best approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are noting potential complications due to the singularity at the origin and the unusual nature of the long-ranged field. There is also a suggestion to verify the problem statement regarding the denominator in the vector field.

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Flux through sphere

Homework Statement


Given \vec{F}=\frac{\vec{r}}{r^2} and unit sphere, find the flux through the surface of the cube.


Homework Equations


Surface Integral of F dS=volume integral of Div. F d^3r


The Attempt at a Solution


After the above formula, I do not have idea how to use divergence in spherical coordinate system.
 
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why not do it the easier way by using F dS ?
 
dpa said:
I do not have idea how to use divergence in spherical coordinate system.

You do not need to worry so much about the divergence in SPs. Just compute the divergence of ##\vec{F}## using the identity for ##\nabla \cdot (\phi \vec{a})##, where ##\phi## and ##\vec{a}## are scalar and vector fields respectively.
 
First of all you have to specify the cube, i.e., its location and orientation. If the origin is contained inside the cube, it's not a good idea to use Gauss's Law and the volume integral over the divergence, because you have to find out how to treat the non-trivial singularity at the origin.

Last but not least, it's a pretty unusual long-ranged field. Are you sure that there isn't r^3 in the denominator? Better check your problem again!
 

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