Find fourier series of wave function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the Fourier series of the function f(x) = A cos(πx/L). The main point of contention is the unspecified value of L, which is critical for determining the Fourier series representation.

Discussion Character

  • Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of different ranges for x, questioning whether L should be λ/2 or if other values are possible. There is a focus on how the periodicity of the function affects its Fourier series representation.

Discussion Status

Some participants express confusion over the lack of clarity regarding the value of L and its significance in the problem. There is acknowledgment that the context from the textbook may influence how to approach the problem, but no consensus has been reached on the correct interpretation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem does not specify the range of x, which complicates the determination of L. There is a sense of frustration regarding the ambiguity in the problem statement and the expectations set by the solution manual.

leroyjenkens
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Homework Statement


Find Fourier series of f(x) = Acos(\pix/L)
I know how to do this, I just don't know the value of L. If it's equal to \lambda/2, then I know the solution. But the question does not specify the value of L. L is just the length of the entire wave that I'm working with, right? If it's \lambda/2, then that's only half the wave, but the answer to the question works out to be what the solution manual says. How was I supposed to know that L = \lambda/2? The only information given is what I wrote down.
Thanks
 
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before a question like "Find Fourier series of ##f(x) = A\; \cos( \pi x/L)## "" can be answered, one would need to agree on the range of x. From the word "series" in the question, a periodicity is implied. It makes a big differerence if the range is ##[0,L]## or ##[0,2L]##. The first leads to an odd function, the second to an even function (other , more pathological ranges can be imagined as well..). This second is almost trivial: to me f(x) = A cos(π x/L) is already a Fourier series of one contributing component.

So it depends on the context of the preceding expose in your textbook whether you can take the easy route (second) or whether you have to do some real work ( range is ##[0,L]## and the function is periodically continued).

Apparently they want you to do some real work. There's no need for them to leave you guessing, so in that respect I'm with you in feeling a bit misguided. Doesn't do much good, but there it is :)
 
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BvU said:
before a question like "Find Fourier series of ##f(x) = A\; \cos( \pi x/L)## "" can be answered, one would need to agree on the range of x. From the word "series" in the question, a periodicity is implied. It makes a big differerence if the range is ##[0,L]## or ##[0,2L]##. The first leads to an odd function, the second to an even function (other , more pathological ranges can be imagined as well..). This second is almost trivial: to me f(x) = A cos(π x/L) is already a Fourier series of one contributing component.

So it depends on the context of the preceding expose in your textbook whether you can take the easy route (second) or whether you have to do some real work ( range is ##[0,L]## and the function is periodically continued).

Apparently they want you to do some real work. There's no need for them to leave you guessing, so in that respect I'm with you in feeling a bit misguided. Doesn't do much good, but there it is :)
Thanks for the response. Going by the solution manual, it just looks like it was supposed to be assumed that L = λ/2. I don't know why, it doesn't say anything about it in the chapter. I thought maybe there was a typical L that was used in this sort of problem, but I guess not.
Unless I'm given L, I have no idea how to find out what L is from that information I was given in the question (just the function itself that includes L).
 
You're right it sucks, but now it's time to do the integrals !
 

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