Find Linear Acceleration of Blocks on Suspended Rod | Torque Problem Homework

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the linear acceleration of two blocks suspended from a rigid rod in a torque problem. The blocks have equal mass (m) and are positioned at distances L1 = 25 cm and L2 = 83 cm from the fulcrum. The net torque is calculated using the equation ΣTorque = Iα, where I represents the moment of inertia. The linear acceleration of each block is derived from the angular acceleration using the relationship a = αR.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torque and its calculation (T = mg*R)
  • Knowledge of moment of inertia and its formula (I = MR(cm)^2)
  • Familiarity with angular acceleration and its relation to linear acceleration (a = αR)
  • Basic principles of rotational dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of moment of inertia for various shapes and systems
  • Learn about the relationship between torque, angular acceleration, and linear acceleration
  • Explore the principles of equilibrium and dynamics in rigid body motion
  • Practice solving similar torque problems involving multiple masses and rods
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational dynamics, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of torque-related problems.

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Homework Statement


Two blocks each of mass m are suspended from the ends of a rigid weightless rod of length L1+L2 with L1 = 25 cm (left of fulcrum) and L2 = 83 cm (right of fulcrum). The rod is held in the horizontal position and then released.

(a) What is the linear acceleration of the block closer to the fulcrum as it starts to move?
m/s2
(b) What is the linear acceleration of the other block as it starts to move?

Homework Equations


[tex]\Sigma[/tex]Torque = I[tex]\alpha[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\Sigma[/tex]Torque = (.25m)(m)-(.83m)(m) = I[tex]\alpha[/tex]
I have no idea where to go from here. Is the rotational inertia the mass of the entire system multiplied the distance from the fulcrum to the center of mass squared I=(MR(cm)^2)? Do I use a=[tex]\alpha[/tex]R and Force equations?
 
Last edited:
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Hi moose726, welcome to PF.
Torque is produced due to the weight of the mass.(T = mg*R)
Find net torque and moment of inertia of the rod about the fulcrum. From that find the angular acceleration. And using the relation a = αR, find the linear acceleration.
 
Thanks a lot for the information and welcome, I finally got the answer.
 

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