Find Min Force for Window Washer: Ma = F + 2T_1 - Mg

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum force F required for a window washer of mass M to ascend while suspended by a system of ideal cables and pulleys. The equation derived from Newton's second law is Ma = F + 2T_1 - Mg, where T_1 represents the tension in the rope. By setting the acceleration to zero (Ma = 0), the relationship simplifies to 0 = 3F - Mg, leading to the conclusion that F must equal Mg/3 for upward movement.

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Homework Statement


A window washer of mass M is sitting on a platform suspended by a system of cables and pulleys as shown . He is pulling on the cable with a force of magnitude F. The cables and pulleys are ideal (massless and frictionless), and the platform has negligible mass.Find the magnitude of the minimum force F that allows the window washer to move upward.
Express your answer in terms of the mass M and the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity g.
MFS_1l_18_001.jpg



Homework Equations



Newton's second Law

The Attempt at a Solution



For the person: Ma = F + T -Mg where T is the tension in the cable holding the platform and F is the force of the rope on the washer.

Then from the lower washer T = 2T_{1}, where T_{1} is the tension in the rope

So Ma = F + 2T_{1} - Mg

The block is about to move so Ma = 0 and I think T_{1}=F so then

0 = 3F - Mg

I am not sure about this though
 
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