Find Ratio r of R1/R2 in Two-Resistor Circuit

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two resistors, R1 and R2, connected to a voltage source, with the condition that R2 is greater than R1. The current through the resistors is analyzed in both series and parallel configurations, leading to a relationship between the two configurations and the ratio of the resistances.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss deriving expressions for the currents in both configurations and equating them. There is an attempt to manipulate the resulting equation to isolate the ratio R1/R2. Some participants suggest substituting R1 with rR2 to form a quadratic equation, while others express confusion over the resulting coefficients and roots.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different algebraic manipulations and questioning the correctness of their derived equations. Some guidance has been offered regarding substitutions, and there is a recognition of potential errors in the formulation of the quadratic equation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of the condition R2 > R1 and the implications it has on the possible values of the ratio r. There is also mention of the challenge posed by complex roots in the quadratic equation derived from the problem.

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Homework Statement



Two resistors of resistances R1 and R2 , with R2>R1 , are connected to a voltage source with voltage V0 . When the resistors are connected in series, the current is Is . When the resistors are connected in parallel, the current Ip from the source is equal to 10Is

Let r be the ratio R1/R2

Find r

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



First I found an expression for voltage in each circuit and then equated them to give me

Is*(R1+R2) = 10Is*((R1*R2)/(R1+R2))

Although from here I'm kind of stuck. I'm not sure how to, or even if I am able to manipulate my equation to get R1/R2. Unfortunately it seems my algebra is letting me down in a lot of physics work.
 
Last edited:
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Hi Yaaaldi! :smile:

(Remember, they're also both equal to V0)

There's various ways of solving this, but one is to replace R1 by rR2, to get a quadratic equation in R2. :wink:
 
r^2.R2^2 + rR2^2 + R2^2 = 0

For the quadratic equation in terms of r equation I got a=1, b=1, c=1

if I try to solve this I'll get complex roots..

Have I done something wrong?
 
Hi Yaaaldi! :smile:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)
Yaaaldi said:
r^2.R2^2 + rR2^2 + R2^2 = 0

How did you get that? :confused:
 
Nevermind.. somehow managed to forget to write the 10 infront of the rR2^2 on the RHS earlier.

now have a=1 b=-8 and c=1

Solved to get 7.873 and 0.127 for r

and as I know R2>R1

r=0.127

Thanks!
 

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