Find the circulation using equation of motion

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the circulation around a square defined by the coordinates x = y = [-0.5*pi, 0.5*pi], using a velocity vector derived from given equations of motion. The context is within fluid dynamics or vector calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the direction of flow as determined by the velocity vector, questioning how to assign directions to the sides of the square. There is an exploration of the implications of the velocity components at specific boundary points.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, clarifying the flow direction at various points along the square's boundary. Some have noted that the flow is perpendicular to the boundary, leading to observations about the total flow around the square.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of potential misinterpretations in the application of the velocity equations, and participants are checking their understanding of the flow behavior at the boundaries of the defined square.

MaxManus
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Homework Statement



v = ui + v j
u = cos(x)sin(y)
v = -sin(x)cos(y)
Find the circulation around randa to the square defined by: x = y = [-0.5*pi,0.5*pi]



Homework Equations



Is there a rule that says which sides on the square that get i and whics gets -i when you draw the square?
 
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The direction of flow is given by the equation of motion itself, not by any "rule".

Assuming that v is the velocity vector of a flow, taking x=0.5pi gives v = cos(0.5pi)cos(y)i- sin(0.5pi)sin(y)j= -i. Taking x= -05pi gives v= i.
 


Thanks, so it is like this?

right vertical line -j, x = 0.5*pi
left vertival line j, x = -0.5*pi
top horizontal line i, y = 0.5*pi
bottom horizontal line -i , y = -0.5*pi
 


MaxManus said:
Thanks, so it is like this?

right vertical line -j, x = 0.5*pi
left vertival line j, x = -0.5*pi
top horizontal line i, y = 0.5*pi
bottom horizontal line -i , y = -0.5*pi
I realized I had miscopied your formula and rewrote what I had.
At x= 0.5pi, cos(x)= 0 and sin(x)= 1 so v= -cos(y)j.
At x= -04pi, cos(x)= 0 and sin(x)= -1 so v= cos(y)j.
At y= 0.5pi, cos(y)= 0 and sin(y)= 1 so v= -cos(x)i.
At y= -0.5pi, cos(y)= 0 and sin(y)= -1 so v= cos(x)i.

In particular, notice that the flow is across the boundary of the square- at each point on the boundary, the flow is at right angles to the boundary so the total flow around the square is 0.
 


Thank you.
 

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