Find the correct value of the mean in the given problem

In summary, the problem is that the author does not specify the correct value of the mean, and the solution is to find the mean using the three methods given.
  • #1
chwala
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Homework Statement
See attached.
Relevant Equations
Statistics
Find the problem and solution below;
1660488458534.png
1660488516492.png


Now the part i do not seem to understand from the given solution is the negative value i.e to be specific ##-0.06##
In my understanding we shall have ##5## possibilities with each giving the correct mean value of ##3.48## which implies ##+0.06## from the given value on the text unless they meant ##3.48- 0.06=3.42##
They also did not indicate the correct value of the mean rather the difference.

My approach to the solution is as follows;

Consider the consecutive scores##1=12## and ##2=9## then it follows that the correct value of the mean will be given by;

##(171-30)+1(9)+2(12)=174##

##\dfrac{174}{50}=3.48##Consider the consecutive scores##2=12## and ##3=9## then it follows that the correct value of the mean will be given by;

##(171-51)+2(9)+3(12)=174##

##\dfrac{174}{50}=3.48##Consider the consecutive scores##3=12## and ##4=9## then it follows that the correct value of the mean will be given by;

##(171-72)+3(9)+4(12)=174##

##\dfrac{174}{50}=3.48##

Consider the consecutive scores##4=12## and ##5=9## then it follows that the correct value of the mean will be given by;

##(171-93)+4(9)+5(12)=174##

##\dfrac{174}{50}=3.48##

Consider the consecutive scores##5=12## and ##6=9## then it follows that the correct value of the mean will be given by;

##(171-114)+5(9)+6(12)=174##

##\dfrac{174}{50}=3.48##

Of course i would appreciate any other better approach. Cheers guys.
 

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  • #2
What if, e.g, it says 5=9 and 6=12 and then you had to swap them (so the opposite direction of your post)
 
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  • #3
You could have used a variable, n, in your method:
Suppose the incorrect calculation included Incorrect=12n + 9(n+1) = 21n+9. Then the correct calculation would be Correct=9n+12(n+1) = 21n+12. The difference (removing the Incorrect and adding the Correct) would be -(21n+9)+(21n+12) = 3. That would change the final mean of the 50 samples by 3/50 = 0.06.
Now suppose the opposite mistake was made. A similar calculation says that the difference would be -3, giving a change of -3/50=-0.06.
 
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  • #4
Office_Shredder said:
What if, e.g, it says 5=9 and 6=12 and then you had to swap them (so the opposite direction of your post)
True, we shall have a mean value of ##3.36##Thanks.
 
  • #5
FactChecker said:
You could have used a variable, n, in your method:
Suppose the incorrect calculation included Incorrect=12n + 9(n+1) = 21n+9. Then the correct calculation would be Correct=9n+12(n+1) = 21n+12. The difference (removing the Incorrect and adding the Correct) would be -(21n+9)+(21n+12) = 3. That would change the final mean of the 50 samples by 3/50 = 0.06.
Now suppose the opposite mistake was made. A similar calculation says that the difference would be -3, giving a change of -3/50=-0.06.
@FactChecker smart move there...
 

1. What is the mean in statistics?

The mean, also known as the average, is a measure of central tendency in statistics. It is calculated by adding all the values in a dataset and dividing by the total number of values.

2. How do you find the mean?

To find the mean, you need to add up all the values in the dataset and then divide by the total number of values. For example, if you have the values 2, 4, 6, and 8, the mean would be (2+4+6+8)/4 = 5.

3. What is the importance of finding the correct value of the mean?

Finding the correct value of the mean is important because it gives you a representative value of the data set. It helps to summarize the data and understand the central tendency of the data.

4. How do outliers affect the value of the mean?

Outliers, which are extreme values in a data set, can significantly affect the value of the mean. They can pull the mean in the direction of the outlier, making it an inaccurate representation of the data. It is important to identify and handle outliers properly when calculating the mean.

5. Can the mean be used to compare data sets?

Yes, the mean can be used to compare data sets. It is a useful measure to compare the central tendency of two or more data sets. However, it should be noted that the mean may not be the best measure of comparison if the data sets have outliers or significantly different sample sizes.

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