Find the elongation in the wire

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    Elongation Wire
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the elongation in a wire subjected to different forces. The problem involves concepts from mechanics and material science, particularly relating to tension and elongation in a wire under load.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the effects of different forces acting on the wire and question how to account for these forces in calculating elongation. There are discussions about the uniformity of tension along the wire and the method of integrating to find total elongation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the approach of considering infinitesimal elements of the wire and making force diagrams. There is an ongoing exploration of how to calculate total elongation based on the varying tension along the wire.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing the implications of different forces acting on the wire and the assumption that tension may not be uniform throughout its length. There is also mention of using specific equations related to elongation, though the complete context of the problem setup is not fully detailed.

Jahnavi
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Homework Statement



elongation.jpg

Homework Equations



∆l = Fl/YA

The Attempt at a Solution


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The net acceleration of the system is F/2M .

Force at the right end of the wire will be F towards right .

Force at the left end of the wire will be F/2 towards left .

Now how should I take the two forces into account ?
 

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1) Consider an infinitesimal element at a distance ##x## from the end with the box.
2) Make force diagram for that element.
3) Would the tension in the rod be same everywhere?
 
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PumpkinCougar95 said:
1) Consider an infinitesimal element at a distance ##x## from the end with the box.
2) Make force diagram for that element.
3) Would the tension in the rod be same everywhere?

No . Tension in the rod will not be same everywhere .

I can find the tension at any point . But please explain how will I find the total elongation ?
 
Find the elongation of an element ##dx##. You can use: $$ d \delta l = \frac {T dx} {A Y} $$ where ## \delta l ## is the total elongation. Then just integrate.
 
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Thanks !
 

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