Find the greatest and least values

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the greatest and least values of the function f(x)=(sin^{-1}x)^3 +(cos^{-1}x)^3. Participants are exploring the implications of the notation used for inverse sine and cosine functions, as well as the characteristics of the function itself.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the meaning of the notation ##\sin^{-1} x## and its potential interpretations. There are attempts to analyze the function by setting its derivative to zero and exploring the relationship between arcsine and arccosine values. Some participants suggest examining graphs for insights, while others propose using analysis to identify maximum and minimum points.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants raising questions about notation and exploring various approaches to the problem. Some have suggested looking at graphical representations, while others are considering analytical methods to determine the values needed. There is no explicit consensus on the approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating potential ambiguities in notation and the implications for solving the problem. The discussion includes considerations of the function's continuity and the domain of the problem, which are relevant to identifying maximum and minimum values.

utkarshakash
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Homework Statement


Find the greatest and least values of the function [itex]f(x)=(sin^{-1}x)^3 +(cos^{-1}x)^3[/itex]

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


Setting f'(x)=0 and solving I get [itex]|sin^{-1}x|=|cos^{-1}x|[/itex]
 
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What does ##sin^{-1}{x}## mean? The remainder of the question is a test of your intuition. I hope no one gives too much help.
 
utkarshakash said:

Homework Statement


Find the greatest and least values of the function [itex]f(x)=(sin^{-1}x)^3 +(cos^{-1}x)^3[/itex]

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


Setting f'(x)=0 and solving I get [itex]|sin^{-1}x|=|cos^{-1}x|[/itex]

The notation ##\sin^{-1} x## is equally likely to mean ##1/ \sin\, x## or ##\arcsin\, x##. After all, the notation ##\sin^n x## is taken to mean ##(\sin \, x)^n## whenever ##n \neq -1##! So, which do you mean?
 
Ray Vickson said:
The notation ##\sin^{-1} x## is equally likely to mean ##1/ \sin\, x## or ##\arcsin\, x##. After all, the notation ##\sin^n x## is taken to mean ##(\sin \, x)^n## whenever ##n \neq -1##! So, which do you mean?

I mean arcsin x.
 
So have you looked at the graphs of |arcsin(x)| and |arccos(x)|?
 
LCKurtz said:
So have you looked at the graphs of |arcsin(x)| and |arccos(x)|?
I get x= 0.707 by plotting the graph. But I need two values.
 
Last edited:
Say, there is a point (x,y) where |asin(x)|=|acos(x)|=y, what does that say about sin(y) and cos(y)? Can you use that?
 
utkarshakash said:
I get x= 0.707 by plotting the graph. But I need two values.

Can you use analysis to get the exact value?

For a function continuous on a closed interval, where can the possible maximum and minimum points occur? What is the domain in this problem?
 
jeppetrost said:
Say, there is a point (x,y) where |asin(x)|=|acos(x)|=y, what does that say about sin(y) and cos(y)? Can you use that?

I am thinking it the other way. I can rewrite the original expression as
[itex]\pi /2 \left( \pi ^2 /4 - 3sin^{-1} x cos^{-1} x \right)[/itex]
 
Last edited:

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