Find the Magnitude of b Given c and a Vector in the Positive y-Axis

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the magnitude of vector b given that when added to vector c, the result is a vector directed along the positive y-axis with a magnitude equal to that of c. The context is within vector addition and magnitude calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the validity of equating the magnitudes of the vectors and question the relationship between the components of b and c, particularly focusing on the x-component of b.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into the components of the vectors and their relationships, particularly emphasizing the need for the x-component of b to negate that of c. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, and productive lines of reasoning have been suggested.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the conditions that the resultant vector must meet, including direction and magnitude constraints, which may influence the assumptions being made about the components of the vectors involved.

emmy
Messages
36
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


If b is added to c = 3.9i + 3.7j, the result is a vector in the positive direction of the y axis, with a magnitude equal to that of c. What is the magnitude of b?

2. The attempt at a solution
I've probably just been staring at these problems for too long...

First of all, is it valid to say the magnitude of a is the sum of the magnitudes of b and c, that is a=b+c ?

Because if so, then c=sqrt(3.9^2+3.7^2)=a

and if a=b+c then b=a-c= 0 ... which is wrong ):

so what should I do?
 
Physics news on Phys.org


since b + c is along y axis, so x-component of (b+c) is 0. therefore, tell me what should be the x-component of b?

Welcome to Physics Forums, Emmy!
 


supratim1 said:
since b + c is along y axis, so x-component of (b+c) is 0. therefore, tell me what should be the x-component of b?

Welcome to Physics Forums, Emmy!


Thanks so much! (and thanks for replying too :] )

If b+c=0 then bx would have to be -cx, or -3.9?
and then since the y component of b+c equals the y component of c, the y component of b is 0

then you plug into the equation: magnitude of b= sqrt((-3.9)^2+(0)^2)= 3.9 units?
 


b = -3.9i + Yj (let)

so b + c = (Y + 3.7)j

since magnitudes equal, equate magnitude of c with (Y+3.7), you will find the answer.
 

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K