Find the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact

In summary, the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact for Thelma and Louise driving their '66 T-Bird convertible off a cliff at 25.9 m/s with a height of 97 meters is approximately 44.6 m/s.
  • #1
ilovedeathcab
11
0
(resolved) find the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact

Thelma and Louise drive their '66 T-Bird convertible off a cliff. They are going 25.9 m/s and the cliff is 97 meters high. Find the magnitude of their velocity vector the moment they impact the ground. Make sure you do the following in your answer:

DO NOT include units. We'll deal with that in the next question.
Give precision to tenths (#.#).
Make your answer correct to within 0.2

so given y is -97, and vi is 25.9 m/s


equations for horizontal projectile motion for vf are
vyf=-g(t)
vf=sqrt of (vxf^2+vyf^2)
so far for t i had 4.447seconds

____
\/-2*-97
----------= 4.447
9.81
and had vyf as -44.6m/s
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
You don't need the time.
You can use vf2 = vi2 + 2as for the vertical velocity
Since you ignore air resistance there is no change in the horizontal velocity.
 
  • #3
And think of vxf and vyf as being two legs of a right triangle. The answer you're looking for is the hypotenuse of this triangle.
 
  • #4
mgb_phys said:
You don't need the time.
You can use vf2 = vi2 + 2as for the vertical velocity
Since you ignore air resistance there is no change in the horizontal velocity.
what is 2as?
 
  • #5
2 * acceleration * distance
It's one of the standard motion equations - although some books use different letters.
 

1. What is the definition of velocity vector?

The velocity vector is a vector quantity that represents the rate of change of an object's position with respect to time. It includes information about the direction and magnitude of an object's motion.

2. How is the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact determined?

The magnitude of the velocity vector on impact can be determined by using the equation v = √(vx^2 + vy^2), where vx and vy are the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity vector, respectively.

3. What factors can affect the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact?

The magnitude of the velocity vector on impact can be affected by factors such as the initial velocity of the object, the angle at which it is launched, and any external forces acting on the object.

4. Can the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact be negative?

Yes, the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact can be negative. This indicates that the object is moving in the opposite direction of its initial velocity.

5. How is the magnitude of the velocity vector on impact used in scientific research?

The magnitude of the velocity vector on impact is used in scientific research to analyze and understand the motion of objects. It can also be used to calculate the kinetic energy and momentum of an object on impact, which can provide valuable information for various fields such as engineering and physics.

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