Find the Peak of a Curve Defined by Points

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the peak of a curve defined by discrete pixel brightness values: 5, 14, 60, 111, 100, and 37. It concludes that while the maximum brightness value is 111, the peak of the curve can be estimated to be around pixel 4.3 when a smooth curve is constructed through the points. The method of using Excel to graph these values and apply a smoothing function is highlighted as a practical approach to visualize the peak.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pixel brightness and image sensors
  • Familiarity with curve fitting techniques
  • Basic knowledge of graphing in Excel
  • Concept of maximum values in mathematical functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research curve fitting methods such as polynomial regression
  • Learn about interpolation techniques for discrete data
  • Explore Excel's graphing capabilities, specifically smoothing functions
  • Investigate the mathematical properties of maxima and minima in functions
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for data analysts, image processing engineers, and anyone involved in visualizing and interpreting pixel data from image sensors.

davidco2
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I have a curve defined by some points.
These points represent the pixel brightness on the image sensor

For example get these values:
5 14 60 111 100 37

Where is the brightness peak? Somewhere between pixel 4 and 5... ~4,3

Is there a method to determine this? Something with a name or do you have an idea?
 
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There is no way to "determine" from, discrete values, where a curve might peak. Certainly, It would be possible to construct a smooth curve through those points which would have a maximum value of 111. Since there is no reason, here, to think there are values larger than 111, that would seem most reasonable to me. But it would be just as possible to construct a smooth function giving those values that would have a "peak" of any number you wished to give between, say, 5 and 14. Do you have any information in addition to what is given there?
 
This is a cross-section of the laser line and if the center of the line is on 4.3 (numerating above pixels as 1-6) the peak would be over 111
If I draw a graph in Excel using these values and set curve to smooth, the peak is drawn somewhere around 4.3
 

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