Find the Total Energy of the String

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the total energy of a string by first deriving the psi-function with respect to time and then applying the kinetic energy (KE) integration formula. The user encounters difficulties in determining the time at which the potential energy (PE) is zero, leading to incorrect results. The need for clear computations and specific problem areas is emphasized to facilitate effective troubleshooting.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy integration formulas
  • Familiarity with potential energy concepts in physics
  • Knowledge of derivatives and their applications in physics
  • Ability to perform time-dependent calculations in energy analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of kinetic energy integration in classical mechanics
  • Study the conditions under which potential energy becomes zero
  • Learn about the application of derivatives in energy calculations
  • Practice solving energy problems involving time-dependent variables
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone involved in mechanics or energy calculations will benefit from this discussion, particularly those looking to deepen their understanding of energy transformations in dynamic systems.

Aerimiel
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Homework Statement
Hello everyone!
Would you be so kind as to give me an advise for the following problem:

Find the total energy of a vibration of the string oscillating with nth normal mode with amplitude A. The tension in the string is T and its total mass is M.
Relevant Equations
ψ(x,t) =∑Asin(kx)sin(ωt)
Steps that I've taken:
  • First, compute the derivative of the psi-function with respect to time and then take the square of the result
  • Second, input the result into the KE integration formula.
  • All that is left is to find the integrand, however this is where calculations became really "messy". It seems that I have to find the time t at which the PE is zero. However, I keep on getting the wrong result.

Thank you very much for your attention!
 
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Please show the computations of your attempt (type it out, do not attach photos) and be specific in where you run into trouble. If you do not do that it is impossible to pinpoint exactly what your issue is. For example, ”messy” carries very little actual information.
 

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