Find unknown angle of Projectile

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    Angle Projectile
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the unknown launch angle of a projectile that is expected to hit a target at a lower altitude. The problem involves given values such as initial velocity and the horizontal distance to the target, but lacks sufficient information to solve for the angle directly.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the use of a parabolic trajectory equation and discuss the relationships between variables such as initial velocity, angle, and time. Questions arise regarding the interpretation of parameters and the feasibility of solving for the angle with the available information.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants sharing insights about the equations involved and the nature of the unknowns. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationships between the variables, but there remains a lack of consensus on how to proceed without additional information.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of having multiple unknowns in their equations, which complicates the ability to isolate the angle. The discussion reflects the constraints of the problem as posed in a homework context, emphasizing the need for further exploration of the relationships between the variables involved.

h.s
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I don't need the solution solved for me, but I need help with the method to find the solution.
1. Homework Statement

A projectile is launched from an unknown angle and expected to hit a target at a lower altitude.
The values given are the initial velocity, and the distance of the target from the launcher.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried solving for time, angle, or final velocity but they each need another unknown variable. Any insight would be helpful.[/B]
 
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A trajectory can be described as a parabola of the form ##y = ax^2 + bx + c##, where usually ##c = 0## and ##a, b## are functions of ##v, \theta##.

If you derive this equation that would be a good start.
 
i don't have θ. would a be the initial velocity or average velocity? because I can't solve for average velocity
 
The parabolic equation is a general equation that doesn't require you to know the numerical value of any parameter. Do you understand the concept of working with unknowns as parameters, such as ##v, \theta, x \ \ and \ \ y##?
 
I'm still at a loss. Suppose I apply this equation. The line would pass through two coordinates (0, 1.13) at launch, then at (4.382, 0) when it hits the ground. How would I solve for θ?
 
You'll have one equation with one unknown. Solving for ##\theta## should be relatively simple if you can do the maths to get there.
 
... I'll have one equation with two unknowns; I still don't have a and b..
 
h.s said:
... I'll have one equation with two unknowns; I still don't have a and b..
a and b will be functions of v (which you know) and ##\theta##

I'll give you a start:

##x = vtcos \theta##

##y = ?##

Then, try to eliminate t. It's over to you to do some maths, I'm afraid!
 
PeroK said:
a and b will be functions of v (which you know) and θ\theta
What does that mean?
 
  • #10
i know x=vtcosθ and y=vtsinθ-1/2gt^2, but my problem is that I don't know how to go further without knowing t, nor θ
 
  • #11
h.s said:
i know x=vtcosθ and y=vtsinθ-1/2gt^2, but my problem is that I don't know how to go further without knowing t, nor θ

##x=vtcos\theta \ \Rightarrow \ t = \frac{x}{vcos\theta}##
 

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