Using the Intermediate Value Theorem to Find Fixed Points

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The discussion revolves around using the Intermediate Value Theorem to find fixed points of functions. Participants suggest rewriting the function as ||f(x)-x|| = 0 to identify roots for proof purposes. The Banach fixed point theorem is highlighted as a relevant resource for understanding fixed points. There is an emphasis on the necessity of rigorous proof rather than relying solely on examples. Overall, the conversation focuses on applying mathematical theorems to solve fixed point problems effectively.
JasMath33
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I started looking at this problem and I think I am going to have to use the intermediate value theorem for this proof, but I am not quite sure. I started looking at possible examples of these functions, but I know this is not good enough for proofs.
 
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Check out the Banach fixed point theorem.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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