Finding a light source that produces an absorption spectrum?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying light sources that produce an absorption spectrum as part of an observational exercise involving diffraction gratings. The original poster seeks guidance on finding suitable sources for continuous, emission, and absorption spectra.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand how to observe an absorption spectrum, expressing uncertainty about the conditions necessary for its formation. They consider the possibility of observing distant light sources in cold weather but are unsure of the outcomes.

Discussion Status

Some participants provide suggestions, including the sun's absorption spectrum and using colored liquids or filters in front of a tungsten lamp to create an absorption spectrum. The original poster acknowledges these ideas positively, indicating a productive exchange of thoughts.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses difficulty in conceptualizing how to observe an absorption spectrum, indicating a potential gap in understanding the necessary conditions and setups for such observations.

Persimmon
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This is an observational exercise where I have to find several different light sources and observe their spectra through a diffraction grating, then record my observations. I need two sources of each (i.e. continuous, emission, absorption).

Continuous and emission are fairly easy, but for the life of me I can't think what I could observe that would produce an absorption spectrum. I know that absorption spectra come about when there is an absorbing material like cool gas in front of a black body but I don't really know how I could find something like that. I thought maybe if I looked at a light source from far away in cold weather that might do it, but I still didn't see an absorption spectrum. Any help or hints would be much appreciated!
 
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The sun itself produces absorption spectrum of its outer atmosphere: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraunhofer_lines.

You can make a "light source" showing absorption spectrum by placing a coloured liquid (solution of some dye, or solution of KMnO4...) in front of a simple tungsten lamp.

ehild
 
Brilliant, thanks! I hadn't thought of that. I feel a bit stupid now.
 
Or it can be a colour filter glass or a simple coloured glass in front of the tungsten lamp... :smile:


ehild
 

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