Finding Acceleration in a Cylinder and Wedge Problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter kpoconno
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cylinder Wedge
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 2K views
kpoconno
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
A cylinder of mass m, radius a, rolls down a rough wedge of mass M that is free to slide on a smooth horizontal surface. The wedge angle is [tex]\Theta[/tex]. What is the acceleration of the wedge?



We are looking at the Lagrangian method in my classical physics class and I just don't know where to start on this problem.



The Attempt at a Solution

 

Attachments

Physics news on Phys.org
There is a conservation of momentum along the x-direction horizontal to the ice surface. Since you could assume the initial x-component velocities to be 0m/s, you would have 0 = Mvw + mvc (w for wedge and c for cylinder). Thus vw = -mvc/M, and you could take the derivative to find the acceleration. You could obtain the derivative of vc through analyzing the rotational and translational motion of the cylinder.