Finding distance that a pad is compressed after being dropped

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an egg dropped from a height landing on a foam-rubber pad, with the goal of determining how much the pad is compressed upon impact. The context includes concepts from kinematics and energy conservation, specifically relating to the motion of the egg and the forces involved in its deceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using energy equations and impulse concepts to analyze the situation. There is uncertainty about the appropriate equations to apply, particularly regarding the relationship between initial velocity, time, and distance during the compression of the pad.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and questioning the validity of their approaches. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of impulse and kinematic equations, but there is no consensus on the correct method or solution yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential complexity of the problem, including the assumption that potential energy gained during compression is negligible and the lack of a spring constant for the foam pad. There is also mention of an online assignment indicating a discrepancy in one participant's calculated answer.

Greywolfe1982
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Homework Statement



An egg is dropped from a third-floor win-
dow and lands on a foam-rubber pad without
breaking.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2 .
If a 56.3 g egg falls 11.9 m from rest and the
7.29 cm thick foam pad stops it in 6.32 ms,
by how much is the pad compressed? Assume
constant upward acceleration as the egg com-
presses the foam-rubber pad. (Assume that
the potential energy that the egg gains while
the pad is being compressed is negligible.)
Answer in units of m.

Homework Equations



I'm not quite sure. I was thinking EP (mgh) = 1/2 kx2, but you aren't given the spring constant.

The Attempt at a Solution



I calculated that just before the egg hit the pad, its velocity was 15.28m/s. After this...I have no clue where to go.
 
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I think you probably have to do something with the impulse that the pad delivers to the egg:
The egg hits the pad with some initial velocity and then is brought to a complete stop before most likely bouncing up a little bit.
This is essentially an acceleration in the upward direction. Then you can use the equations:
d(x)=v(int)t=1/2at^2
v(final)=v(int) + at
to solve for your two unknowns.
Hope this helps, sorry my equations are not that easy to read (d=delta)
 
I think my brain is fried after doing physics for a few hours straight...but your first equation doesn't seem to make sense to me.

d(x)=v(int)t=1/2at^2

Two equals signs? How would you solve for x?
 
haha sorry the second equals was supposed to be a plus. my bad. Yea solving for x would have been interesting.
 
Tried that, got an answer of .144854 m, but according to my online assignment page, that's wrong. Is there a problem in my math, or is that the wrong formula to use?
 

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