Finding distance using force, acceleration, time

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a block of ice being pushed by a constant force on a frictionless surface. The problem requires determining the mass of the block and the distance it travels after the force is no longer applied.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of kinematic equations to find the mass and subsequent distance traveled by the block. There is an exploration of the relationship between distance, acceleration, and time.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using kinematic equations to find the necessary variables, while others have expressed confusion regarding the interpretation of the time intervals involved in the problem. The discussion reflects a mix of attempts to clarify the setup and explore different approaches.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted misunderstanding regarding the time frame for part B of the problem, which led to initial incorrect calculations. Participants are working within the constraints of the problem as stated, without additional information on the block's motion after the force is removed.

xmflea
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A dockworker applies a constant horizontal force of 89.0N to a block of ice on a smooth horizontal floor. The frictional force is negligible. The block starts from rest and moves a distance 12.5m in a time 5.10s .
A)What is the mass of the block of ice?
B)If the worker stops pushing at the end of 5.10s , how far does the block move in the next 5.30s ?

2. Homework Equations : F=ma


3. The Attempt at a Solution : well i was able to solve part A by using the equation
deltaD=(v1+v2)/deltaT to find v2. and then i used a=(v2-v1)/deltaT and plugged it into F=ma to find the mass.
For part B, i tried using the same equation for finding distance, however it could not be done cause i do not know how to find v2, and if i plug in 0 as v2, i get a wrong answer.

so basically i need help in solving part B of this problem. thanks.
 
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xmflea said:
A dockworker applies a constant horizontal force of 89.0N to a block of ice on a smooth horizontal floor. The frictional force is negligible. The block starts from rest and moves a distance 12.5m in a time 5.10s .
A)What is the mass of the block of ice?
B)If the worker stops pushing at the end of 5.10s , how far does the block move in the next 5.30s ?

2. Homework Equations : F=ma


3. The Attempt at a Solution : well i was able to solve part A by using the equation
deltaD=(v1+v2)/deltaT to find v2. and then i used a=(v2-v1)/deltaT and plugged it into F=ma to find the mass.
For part B, i tried using the same equation for finding distance, however it could not be done cause i do not know how to find v2, and if i plug in 0 as v2, i get a wrong answer.

so basically i need help in solving part B of this problem. thanks.

Welcome to PF.

Don't you want to consider the relationship between x, a, and t?

x= 1/ 2 * a * t2

If you find a, then F = ma gives you the mass as I think you already know.

Part b can be determined by finding the V from

V2 = 2*a*x

That times t gives you distance.
 
you mean V^2=2 x .96 x 12.5? that gives me V=4.9, which i already had to use for part A. and if i do 4.9 x 0.2s. i get .98m, which is not the right distance
 
oh wait nvm, i was reading the question wrong, i thought it was asking what the distance was after 5.3 seconds from 5.1 seconds. i didnt know it meant it was asking the distance after 5.3 MORE seconds. thanks, i got the right answer now.
 

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