Finding Domain of Convergence for Complex Series

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the domain of absolute convergence for a complex series involving the term \((z+3)^{2n}/(2n)!\). Participants are exploring the implications of the complex variable \(z\) within the context of convergence tests.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the ratio test but expresses uncertainty about handling the complex variable \(z\). Some participants question the necessity of manipulating \(z\) and suggest focusing on the limit as \(n\) approaches infinity.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some suggesting that the limit approaches zero and discussing the implications of this result for the series. There is a recognition that the treatment of complex series is similar to that of real-valued series, and questions remain about expressing results in terms of \(z\).

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the lack of examples with complex series in the original poster's text, which may be influencing their understanding and approach to the problem.

elimenohpee
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Homework Statement



I need to find the domain of absolute convergence of the following series:

[tex]^{\infty}_{1}[/tex][tex]\sum(z+3)^{2n}/(2n)![/tex]

Homework Equations



Ratio test?

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not really sure how to handle the complex variable z within the series. I attempted to use the ratio test and simplified down to this:

[tex]lim (n->\infty) |(z+3)^{2}/(2n+1)(2n+2)|[/tex]

I'm assuming I simplified this down to this point correctly of course. Can someone nudge me in the right direction? I just need to know how to handle z.
 
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z really doesn't need any 'handling'. It's just some fixed complex number. What's the limit as n -> infinity?
 
It would be zero correct?

I can't find any examples with complex series, but from my text it states they are almost identical to real valued series. If the series ended up being non-zero, is the answer just expressed in terms of z?
 
It would be zero.

(z + 3)^2 = 8 + 6z = 8 + 6(-1)^0.5, which is a constant.

So the limit becomes,

|8+6z| * the limit

And the limit approaches zero.
 
elimenohpee said:
It would be zero correct?

I can't find any examples with complex series, but from my text it states they are almost identical to real valued series. If the series ended up being non-zero, is the answer just expressed in terms of z?

If the limit depends on z, then you need to express it in terms of z. Here it doesn't.
 

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