Finding Eigenvalues and Wave Function in a Basis of Orthonormalized Vectors

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the eigenvalues and wave function of a Hamiltonian in a basis of orthonormalized vectors. The original poster presents eigenvalues associated with the Hamiltonian and seeks to express the Hamiltonian matrix in a specific basis while also determining the wave function at a given time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to connect the concept of eigenvalues of a Hermitian operator to the problem but expresses uncertainty about how to proceed with the given information. Some participants question whether additional information is needed to fully understand the problem. Others suggest starting with the Hamiltonian in one basis and transforming it to another.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to represent the Hamiltonian and its eigenstates. Some guidance has been offered regarding the steps to take, but there is no consensus on a complete method yet.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that part of the problem statement may have been missing initially, which could affect the clarity of the discussion. The original poster has since provided additional context.

Lolek2322
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Homework Statement


Eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian with corresponding energies are:
Iv1>=(I1>+I2>+I3>)/31/2 E1=α + 2β
Iv2>=(I1>-I3>) /21/2 E2=α-β
Iv3>= (2I2> - I1> I3>)/61/2 E3=α-β

Write the matrix of the Hamiltonian in the basis of the orthonormalized vectors I1>, I2>, I3>

If in t=0, system is in the state I1>, what is the wave function in t?

Homework Equations


Hij = <ilHlj>

The Attempt at a Solution


Although I know that energy is the eigenvalue of the Hermitian operator, I am not sure how to incorporate that in this certain problem. I have used mentioned equation for previous problems, but I always had the form of the operator. With only eigenvectors and eigenvalues I am stuck and don't even know how to begin solving this.
 
Last edited:
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There seems to be a part of the question that is missing. Can you write it out fully?
 
DrClaude said:
There seems to be a part of the question that is missing. Can you write it out fully?
I appologize. I have written it now
 
One way to go about this is to start by writing the Hamiltonian in the |v1>, |v2>, |v3> basis, then applying the proper transformation operation to "rotate" the Hamiltonian to the |1>, |2>, |3> basis.
 
But unfortunately I do not know how to do that
 
The straightforward way to do it is
1. Find |1>, |2> and |3> as linear combinations of |v1>, |v2> and |v3> and verify that they are orthonormal.
2. Note that H|v1> = (α + 2β) |1> and get similar expressions for H operating on the other two v's.
3. Calculate things like < 1 | H | 2 > using the linear combinations from item 1 and substituting from item 2.
 

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