Finding Frequency Cutoff in a Breadboard Circuit: Tips and Techniques

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the frequency cutoff in a simple breadboard circuit consisting of an AC voltage source, a resistor, and a capacitor. The correct method involves using an oscilloscope to measure the peak-to-peak voltage across the capacitor while gradually increasing the frequency. The cutoff frequency is identified when the voltage across the capacitor drops to 0.707 of its low-frequency value. This approach is confirmed as more effective than solely relying on a multimeter for voltage measurements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of AC circuits and components (resistors and capacitors)
  • Familiarity with using an oscilloscope for voltage measurements
  • Knowledge of frequency response and cutoff frequency concepts
  • Basic operation of a function generator
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to set up and use an oscilloscope for measuring AC signals
  • Research the concept of the -3dB point in frequency response
  • Explore the relationship between frequency and impedance in RC circuits
  • Study the effects of varying resistor and capacitor values on cutoff frequency
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, engineering students, and professionals working with AC circuits who need to understand frequency response and measurement techniques in breadboard setups.

Rampart
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Hello there.I have a question about how to find the frequency cutoff in a breadboard with oscilloscope,multimeter etc
Ok the circuit it simple.Ac voltage source in series with a resistor,which is in series with a capacitor.I am given that in the frequence cutoff the voltage of the capacitor is let's say T.
So how to find the cutoff frequency?Here is how i think i should find it.

I connect the function generator to the resistor and capacitor.Now i place the multimeter(measuring voltage) across the capacitor.
I change the frequency,until i see that the multimeter got the known voltage(aka T).Then i connect the multimeter across the capacitor again and i measure the frequency.Then i found the frequency cutoff.

Is this the way it should be done?I thought to use the oscilloscope for the cutoff but i don't think i can do it that way.

Thanks in advance for your time and attention
 
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Rampart said:
Hello there.I have a question about how to find the frequency cutoff in a breadboard with oscilloscope,multimeter etc
Ok the circuit it simple.Ac voltage source in series with a resistor,which is in series with a capacitor.I am given that in the frequence cutoff the voltage of the capacitor is let's say T.
So how to find the cutoff frequency?Here is how i think i should find it.

I connect the function generator to the resistor and capacitor.Now i place the multimeter(measuring voltage) across the capacitor.
I change the frequency,until i see that the multimeter got the known voltage(aka T).Then i connect the multimeter across the capacitor again and i measure the frequency.Then i found the frequency cutoff.

Is this the way it should be done?I thought to use the oscilloscope for the cutoff but i don't think i can do it that way.

Thanks in advance for your time and attention
You should use the oscilloscope for everything.
Start with a low frequency, measure peak-to-peak voltage across capacitor. Increase the frequency slightl y to make sure there is no reduction in voltage. Increase frequency until the voltage is 0.707 of the low-frequency voltage. Measure the frequency on the oscilloscope (f = 1/period).
 
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I see yes.Thit is surely a relief.Your help is truly appreciated!
 

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