Finding Group Velocity and Phase Velocity

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
3 replies · 6K views
physycho
Messages
3
Reaction score
2
The phase velocity of ocean waves is (gλ/2∏)1/2,where g is the acceleration of gravity.Find the group velocity of ocean waves.

Relevant equations: λ=h/γmv phase velocity= c2/v(velocity of particle) group velocity=v (velocity of particle).
thnxx in advance
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Spencer Schimdt
Physics news on Phys.org
The wavenumber k:

[itex]k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}[/itex]

The wavenumber k is the angular frequency in space. The higher k is, the closer the wave peaks are together in space.

The phase velocity is

[itex]v_{phase} = \omega / k[/itex]

where ω is the angular frequency in time

the group velocity is

[itex]v_{group} = \frac{ \partial \omega}{ \partial k}[/itex]

I would express ω in terms of k, using the expression given for phase velocity. Then I would take the derivative of ω with respect to k.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Spencer Schimdt
Thanks a lot X
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Spencer Schimdt
Thank you so much :)