Finding Length of a Pendulum from Kinetic Energy

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the length of a pendulum using kinetic energy and potential energy principles. The original poster presents a problem involving a pendulum bob with a specified mass and seeks guidance on how to relate kinetic energy to the length of the pendulum.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using conservation of energy to relate maximum kinetic energy to maximum potential energy. The original poster attempts to find the maximum velocity and questions how to apply the position equation to further their solution.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to calculate the maximum velocity and relate it to the height of the pendulum. Some participants provide guidance on using the conservation of energy principle, while the original poster expresses confusion about their calculations and seeks further clarification after initially arriving at an incorrect answer.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions specific values and equations relevant to the problem, indicating a structured approach to solving the question. There is an acknowledgment of an algebra mistake that was later corrected, suggesting an iterative process in their reasoning.

Dante Tufano
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Okay, so here's the question:

The figure below shows the kinetic energy K of a simple pendulum versus its angle θ from the vertical. The pendulum bob has mass 0.320 kg. What is the length of the pendulum?

W0353-N.jpg


Equations: KE=(mv^2)/2
U=mgh
x(t)=xmcos(wt+phi)

I solved for the height by setting the max kinetic energy equal to the max potential energy, and got .004783, but I have no idea how to use the position equation to find the max velocity or what to do after that. Could I please get some guidance?
 
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when the pendulum is in it's mean position, you know that the KE is maximum.

So, find the velocity there. Then use the conservation of energy principle assuming that that the pendulum bob rises to a height L(1-cosθ). substituting v in that equation you get

L(1-cosθ) is equal some value. You know θ when KE becomes 0 from the graph.
substitute that.
 
Okay, so I solve for the velocity using the max kinetic energy and have a max velocity of .3062 m/s. I set L(1-cosθ) equal to (KEmax/mg) and solved for L using the θ value .1. However, I got the wrong answer, so can I get any more clues as to what I'm doing wrong?
 
Sorry, I made an algebra mistake! The values came out write after I punched them in again. Thanks a lot!
 
oh, haha
happy to help. :smile:
 

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