You almost always use the ratio test to find the radius of convergence of a power series. For this particular problem you may find that the root test is simpler. But for most power series the ratio test is simplest.
Ratio test: The series [itex]\sum a_n[/itex] converges absolutely if
[tex]\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}< 1[/itex]<br />
It diverges if that limit is larger than one and may converge absolutely, converge conditionally, or diverge if the limit is equal to 1.<br />
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Root test: The series [itex]\sum a_n[/itex] converges absolutely if <br />
[tex]\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}\left( ^n\sqrt{a_n}\right)< 1[/itex]<br />
It diverges if that limit is larger than one and may converge absolutely, converge conditionally, or diverge if the limit is equal to 1.[/tex][/tex]