Finding speed, acceleration and distance

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a car moving with constant acceleration, covering a distance of 60 meters in 6 seconds, with a final velocity of 15 m/s at the second point. The questions focus on determining the initial speed, constant acceleration, and the distance from the first point where the car was at rest.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of kinematic equations and question the assumptions regarding initial conditions and the nature of acceleration. Some express concerns about the validity of certain equations under the given conditions.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the problem, with some participants suggesting that additional information may be necessary to arrive at specific solutions. Others are examining the implications of the equations used and the relationships between the variables involved.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that the equations being used may not apply correctly due to the conditions of the problem, and there is a suggestion that the system may not be underdetermined despite initial concerns about missing information.

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Homework Statement



A car moving with a constant acceleration covers the distance between two points 60m apart in 6.0s. Its velocity as it passes the second point is 15m/s. a) What was the speed at the first point? b) what is the constant acceleration? c) How far behind the first point was the car at rest?

Homework Equations



v=[tex]\Deltax/\Deltat[/tex]
a=[tex]\Deltav/\Deltat[/tex]
d=1/2at[tex]^{}2[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


a) 60m/6s = 10m/s
speed at first point is 10m/s
b) (15m/s)/6s = 2.5m/s[tex]^{}2[/tex]
constant acceleration is 2.5m/s[tex]^{}2[/tex]
c) 1/2(-2.5m/s[tex]^{}2[/tex])(6.0s)[tex]^{}2[/tex] = -45m
car at rest is 45m from first point
 
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applepie89 said:

Homework Statement



A car moving with a constant acceleration covers the distance between two points 60m apart in 6.0s. Its velocity as it passes the second point is 15m/s. a) What was the speed at the first point? b) what is the constant acceleration? c) How far behind the first point was the car at rest?

Homework Equations



v=[tex]\Deltax/\Deltat[/tex]
a=[tex]\Deltav/\Deltat[/tex]
d=1/2at[tex]^{}2[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


a) 60m/6s = 10m/s
speed at first point is 10m/s
b) (15m/s)/6s = 2.5m/s[tex]^{}2[/tex]
constant acceleration is 2.5m/s[tex]^{}2[/tex]
c) 1/2(-2.5m/s[tex]^{}2[/tex])(6.0s)[tex]^{}2[/tex] = -45m
car at rest is 45m from first point

V = d/t only if there is constant acceleration. It this case, it is not.

d=1/2at^2 only if v_initial is = 0. This is also not true.

More relevant equations are:

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad
d = 1/2at^2 + (vi)t

However, in both equations you still have two unknown which will yield infinite possible solutions (no specific answer). I suspect there is information missing.
 
You need to study your kinematic equations a little more and understand all the variables, you are using them wrong.
 
Krogy said:
V = d/t only if there is constant acceleration. It this case, it is not.

d=1/2at^2 only if v_initial is = 0. This is also not true.

More relevant equations are:

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad
d = 1/2at^2 + (vi)t

However, in both equations you still have two unknown which will yield infinite possible solutions (no specific answer). I suspect there is information missing.

? The system is not under determined. Those 2 equations right there have 2 unknowns each (vi, a) We have vf, d, and t.
 
Xerxes1986 said:
? The system is not under determined. Those 2 equations right there have 2 unknowns each (vi, a) We have vf, d, and t.

Ahh ok, I missed the Vf. In that case, we can solve for the second equation by substituting.
 

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