Finding stopping distance given coefficient of kinetic friction and mass

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the stopping distance of a bobsled given a coefficient of kinetic friction (µk = 0.4) and mass (210 kg). The bobsled starts from rest at point A and travels down a hill where friction is negligible until point D. To find the distance x beyond point D where the bobsled halts, participants emphasize using the work-energy theorem, which states that the loss of energy equals the work done by friction. The key equations include potential energy (PE = mgy) and the work-energy relationship (Δx = ½ v_o²/mg).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of potential energy (PE = mgy)
  • Familiarity with the work-energy theorem
  • Knowledge of kinetic friction and its effects on motion
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the work-energy theorem in detail
  • Learn how to calculate work done by friction in various scenarios
  • Explore the relationship between kinetic friction and stopping distance
  • Investigate energy conservation principles in mechanical systems
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Students in physics, particularly those studying mechanics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of energy conservation and friction in motion.

disque
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Homework Statement


Bobsled

A bobsled run leads down a hill as sketched in the figure above. Between points A and D, friction is negligible. Between points D and E at the end of the run, the coefficient of kinetic friction is µk = 0.4. The mass of the bobsled with drivers is 210 kg and it starts from rest at point A.

Find the distance x beyond point D at which the bobsled will come to a halt.


Homework Equations


PE=mgy
(delta)x = ½ v_o2/ mg


The Attempt at a Solution


I thought the bottom equation should be the right approach but I don't know how to find the velocity given the coefficient of kinetic friction and mass of the sled
 

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disque said:
A bobsled run leads down a hill as sketched in the figure above. Between points A and D, friction is negligible. Between points D and E at the end of the run, the coefficient of kinetic friction is µk = 0.4. The mass of the bobsled with drivers is 210 kg and it starts from rest at point A.

Find the distance x beyond point D at which the bobsled will come to a halt.

Hi disque! :smile:

(I can't see the picture yet)

This is an energy question …

calculate the the work done by friction,

and use the work-energy theorem, which says that loss of energy equals work done. :wink:
 

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