Finding the Center of Mass of a Uniform Disc: A Non-Calculus Approach

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the center of mass of one-fourth of a uniform disc with radius R without using calculus. It establishes that for a semi-circular disc, the center of mass is located at (0, 4R/3π). Participants emphasize the importance of symmetry and suggest visualizing the problem by considering the folding of a full circle to derive the center of mass for the given shape.

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  • Understanding of center of mass concepts
  • Familiarity with uniform disc properties
  • Basic knowledge of symmetry in geometry
  • Ability to visualize geometric transformations
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  • Research methods for calculating center of mass without calculus
  • Explore geometric properties of uniform shapes
  • Study symmetry and its applications in physics
  • Learn about visualizing mathematical problems through geometric transformations
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Students studying physics or mathematics, educators teaching geometry, and anyone interested in problem-solving techniques that avoid calculus.

Ujjawal Kumar
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Hi New member here!
1. Homework Statement

In the figure one-fourth part of a uniform disc of radius R is shown. The distance of the center of mass of this object from center ‘O’ is ……………………….
PictureR.png


Given: For a semi-circular disc with origin of co- ordinate system at the center of circle, the coordinate of its center of mass is (0,4R/3π ).

(Solve this problem without using calculus)

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried for hours but could not find a solution without using calculus.
 
Last edited:
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Hello Ujjawal, welcome to PF :smile: !

A challenging exercise. Think symmetry and folding:
The given information tells you the center of mass shifts from 0 to ##(0,{4\pi \over 3r})## when you fold a full circle in half.

Is that enough of a hint ?
 
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Likes   Reactions: Ujjawal Kumar and SammyS
Yes, and thank you BvU!
 
This problem actually took me quite some time to figure...thnx for the hint BvU!
 

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