Finding the Convolution of Two Functions Using the Laplace Transform

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the convolution of two functions, specifically x(t) = cos(3πt) and h(t) = e^(-2t)u(t), using the Laplace transform. Participants are exploring the appropriate application of the Laplace transform in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the Laplace transform of cos(3πt) and question the original poster's formulation, particularly regarding the use of delta functions and the distinction between unilateral and bilateral Laplace transforms.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes attempts to clarify the correct form of the Laplace transform and whether the unilateral or bilateral transform should be applied. Some participants have provided affirmations regarding the nature of the transforms, while others are questioning the assumptions made about the functions involved.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing debate about the convergence of the integral for the bilateral Laplace transform and the implications of using the unilateral transform for the given functions. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the integration involving the delta function.

redundant6939
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Homework Statement


x(t) = cos(3πt)
h(t) = e<sup>-2t</sup>u(t)

Find y(t) = x(t) * h(t)(ie convolution)

Homework Equations


Y(s) = X(s)H(s) and then take inverse laplace tranform of Y(s)

The Attempt at a Solution


L(x(t)) = [πδ(ω - 3π) + πδ(ω + 3π)]
L(h(t)) = \frac{1}{s+2}

Laplace Transform inverse :
y(t) = \frac{1}{2} \int \frac{e^{st}}{s+2} * δ(w-3π) + \frac{1}{2} \int \frac{e^{st}}{s+2} * δ(w+3π)dt = \frac{1}{2} \frac {e^{3sπ} + e^{-3sπ}}{s+2}

Im not sure about direc delta integration..
 
Last edited:
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The Laplace transform of ##\cos 2\pi t## isn't what you said it is. (It should be a function of ##s##, not ##\omega##.) You're thinking of the Fourier transform.
 
vela said:
The Laplace transform of ##\cos 2\pi t## isn't what you said it is. (It should be a function of ##s##, not ##\omega##.) You're thinking of the Fourier transform.
Is it \frac {s}{s^2 + (3π)^2} ?
 
Yes.
 
But isn't that the LT of cos(3pi*t)u(t)?
 
Yes. Usually, it's assumed you're working with the unilateral Laplace transform, and you essentially ignore what's going on before t=0. Are you supposed to be using the bilateral Laplace transform?
 
redundant6939 said:
But isn't that the LT of cos(3pi*t)u(t)?

The "bilateral" transform of ##\cos(3 \pi t)## does not exist, because the integral
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-st} \cos(3 \pi t) \, dt
is not convergent. However, the "unilateral" LT of ##u(t) \cos(3 \pi t)## certainly does exist.
 

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