Finding the magnitude (length) and direction (angle) of a vector

Click For Summary
The magnitude of the vector was calculated as √5 using the Pythagorean theorem. The angle was determined using the inverse tangent function, yielding 63.8 degrees. However, there was confusion regarding the angle's representation on the graph, leading to a subtraction of 180 degrees to arrive at -116.6 degrees. Responses indicated that the initial angle calculation was incorrect, and adjustments using the correct quadrant were suggested. The discussion emphasizes the importance of accurately determining the angle based on the vector's direction.
Ineedhelpwithphysics
Messages
43
Reaction score
7
Homework Statement
In the Picture
Relevant Equations
Pythagoras theorem, inverse tan function
1697566568581.png

So i found the magnitude which is
(-1)^2 + (-2)^2 = P^2 =
Sqrt(5)

Then I used the inverse tan function to find the angle (direction)
theta = arctan (-2/-1) = 63.8 degrees

Im confused with my 63.8 degrees since the angle in the graph looks greater than 63.4 degrees

I subtracted 180 by 63.8 and got 116.6

Since it's going clock wise it's -116.6

Am i right?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Ineedhelpwithphysics said:
Homework Statement: In the Picture
Relevant Equations: Pythagoras theorem, inverse tan function

View attachment 333724
So i found the magnitude which is
(-1)^2 + (-2)^2 = P^2 =
Sqrt(5)

Then I used the inverse tan function to find the angle (direction)
theta = arctan (-2/-1) = 63.8 degrees

Im confused with my 63.8 degrees since the angle in the graph looks greater than 63.4 degrees

I subtracted 180 by 63.8 and got 116.6

Since it's going clock wise it's -116.6

Am i right?
You are not right. Remember ##~\text{tan} =\dfrac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}.##
 
Ineedhelpwithphysics said:
Homework Statement: In the Picture
Relevant Equations: Pythagoras theorem, inverse tan function

View attachment 333724
So i found the magnitude which is
(-1)^2 + (-2)^2 = P^2 =
Sqrt(5)

Then I used the inverse tan function to find the angle (direction)
theta = arctan (-2/-1) = 63.8 degrees

Im confused with my 63.8 degrees since the angle in the graph looks greater than 63.4 degrees

I subtracted 180 by 63.8 and got 116.6

Since it's going clock wise it's -116.6

Am i right?

Hi,
1698138797220.png

In your case, + or - π will give you the right answer ;)
 

Attachments

  • 1698138521223.png
    1698138521223.png
    6 KB · Views: 136
  • 1698138675768.png
    1698138675768.png
    6.8 KB · Views: 108
If have close pipe system with water inside pressurized at P1= 200 000Pa absolute, density 1000kg/m3, wider pipe diameter=2cm, contraction pipe diameter=1.49cm, that is contraction area ratio A1/A2=1.8 a) If water is stationary(pump OFF) and if I drill a hole anywhere at pipe, water will leak out, because pressure(200kPa) inside is higher than atmospheric pressure (101 325Pa). b)If I turn on pump and water start flowing with with v1=10m/s in A1 wider section, from Bernoulli equation I...

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
826
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K