Finding the Molarity of the Reactant

  • Thread starter Thread starter derwalrus
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Molarity
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the molarity of Iron(III) Chloride (FeCl3) and its chloride ions (Cl-) in a solution. The user correctly determined that dissolving 96 grams of FeCl3 in 300 mL of water yields a molarity of approximately 2 M for the FeCl3 solution. Further calculations revealed that the molarity of chloride ions is 5.9 M, based on the stoichiometric relationship from the dissociation of FeCl3. It is noted that Iron(III) chloride is typically encountered as a hexahydrate, which may affect molar mass considerations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of molarity calculations
  • Familiarity with stoichiometry and chemical equations
  • Knowledge of molar mass determination
  • Basic principles of solution chemistry
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the molar mass of Iron(III) chloride hexahydrate
  • Learn about the dissociation of ionic compounds in solution
  • Explore advanced stoichiometric calculations in solution chemistry
  • Study the properties and applications of Iron(III) chloride in various fields
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in analytical chemistry or solution preparation will benefit from this discussion.

derwalrus
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


96 grams of Iron(III)Chloride is dissolved in water to give 300ml of solution. What is the Molarity of Iron(III)Chloride? What is the Molarity of just the Chloride?


Homework Equations


FeCl3 + H2O → Fe+3 + 3Cl-


The Attempt at a Solution


96g FeCl3 X (1 mol FeCl3 / 162.2g FeCl3) = .59 mol FeCl3

Then I found the molarity of the solution.
.59 mol FeCl3 / .3L solution ≈ 2M solution.

I'm just confused as to where I go from here to find the molarity of the FeCl3 and then the Cl. Any help would be much appreciated, thanks!

Edit: Did some more tinkering.

.59 mol FeCl3 X (3 mol Cl- / 1 mol FeCl3) = 1.77 mol Cl-

M Cl-= 1.77 mol Cl- / .300 L
M Cl- = 5.9M
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Your working is correct :smile:
 
There is one small problem. Iron(III) chloride as a solid is usually present in the form of hexahydrate. Not knowing the context in which the question was asked it is hard to say if your molar mass is right or not.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
38K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
12K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K