Finding the Resistance of a cone

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SUMMARY

The total resistance of a solid truncated cone made of a material with resistivity of 5.10 Ohm*m can be calculated using the formula R = ρ * L / A, where L is the length and A is the cross-sectional area. The cone has a height of 1.16 m, a lower radius of 0.84 m, and an upper radius of 0.34 m. The resistance is determined by integrating the varying radius of the cone, modeled as a series of pancake-shaped resistors. The radius as a function of height is given by r(x) = π((b-a)/h * x + a)², which allows for the setup of the integral to find the total resistance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of resistivity and its application in electrical resistance calculations
  • Knowledge of integral calculus, particularly in applying integrals to physical problems
  • Familiarity with geometric shapes, specifically truncated cones
  • Ability to manipulate and derive formulas for varying dimensions
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  • Study the derivation of resistance in non-uniform materials using calculus
  • Learn about the application of integrals in electrical engineering problems
  • Explore the concept of resistivity in different materials and its impact on resistance
  • Investigate other geometric shapes and their resistance calculations for comparative analysis
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Students studying electrical engineering, physics enthusiasts, and anyone involved in solving problems related to electrical resistance in non-uniform geometries.

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Homework Statement



A solid truncated cone is made of a material of resistivity 5.10 Ohm*m. The cone has a height h = 1.16 m, and radii a = 0.34 m and b = 0.84 m. Assuming that the direction of current is parallel to the axis of the cylinder, what is the total resistance for this cone? (Use "Ohm" as your units.)

prob09.gif


Hint: You have to do an integral. Regard the cone as made of a stack of pancake-shaped resistors (of varying radius) in series. The thickness of each pancake is dx and you integrate from x = 0 to x = h. You need to work out a formula for the dependence of pancake radius r on x.

Homework Equations



R= rho*L/A
Where rho=resistivity

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that to find the resistance I need some Length divided by area of each infinite number of resistant pancake shape discs through the cone. The bounds of the integral are going to be 0 to h but I am not sure what to integrate. I know that both radius and area are changing but I am not sure how to integrate that. I know that rho is a constant so it can be taken out of the integral and will be multiplied to the result of the integral.

Please help me find the formula that relates dx to radius so that I can integrate that and than multiply it by the resistivity to get the resistance of the cone.
 
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never mind i found that (0,a) and (h,b). The radius than equals pi((b-a/h)x +a)^2. Now i can easily set up the integral.
 

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