Finding the tangent plane and normal line

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the equations of the tangent plane and normal line for the function f(x,y) = (2xy)/(x²+y²) at the point (1,2). The tangent plane is derived using the formula z = f(a,b) + f1(a,b)(x-a) + f2(a,b)(y-b), resulting in the equation (12/25)x - (6/25)y + 4/5. The user expresses confusion regarding the distinction between the tangent plane and the normal line, as well as the requirement for multiple equations of the tangent plane.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of partial derivatives (f1 and f2) in multivariable calculus
  • Familiarity with the concept of tangent planes in three-dimensional space
  • Knowledge of normal lines and their relationship to tangent planes
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills for simplifying equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of tangent planes for multivariable functions
  • Learn about the geometric interpretation of normal lines in relation to surfaces
  • Explore different forms of equations for planes and lines in three-dimensional space
  • Practice solving similar problems involving tangent planes and normal lines
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on multivariable functions, as well as anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of tangent planes and normal lines in three-dimensional geometry.

Kork
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D is a set of all points (x,y) in R2 distinct from (0,0).
I have the funtion f: D --> R which is defined by:
f(x,y) = (2xy)/(x2+y2

Im asked to find the equations (in plural) of the tangelnt plane and the normal line to the graph of the function at (1,2)

My attempt:

I use the tangent plane z= f(a,b)+f1(a,b)*(x-a) + f2(a,b)*(y-b)

f(1,2) = 4/5
f1(1,2) = 12/25
f2(1,2) = -6/25

when I put that into the tangent plane equation and simplify I get: (12/25)x - (6/25)y+4/5

Is this my normal line?

Im very confused, because the assigment asks me to find multiple equations of the tangent plane which I have never done before.

Help is appreciated.
 
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Kork said:
D is a set of all points (x,y) in R2 distinct from (0,0).
I have the funtion f: D --> R which is defined by:
f(x,y) = (2xy)/(x2+y2

Im asked to find the equations (in plural) of the tangelnt plane and the normal line to the graph of the function at (1,2)

My attempt:

I use the tangent plane z= f(a,b)+f1(a,b)*(x-a) + f2(a,b)*(y-b)

f(1,2) = 4/5
f1(1,2) = 12/25
f2(1,2) = -6/25

when I put that into the tangent plane equation and simplify I get: (12/25)x - (6/25)y+4/5
Before, you had "z= " that. And what happened to the "- a" and "- b"?

Is this my normal line?
You just said it was the "tangent plane equation". A plane is not a line!

Im very confused, because the assigment asks me to find multiple equations of the tangent plane which I have never done before.

Help is appreciated.
Any equation can be written in a number of ways. For example, multiplying both sides by a constant will give a new equation for the same object. Or just move terms from one side to another.
 
So if I do like this:

z*2 = ((12/25)x - (6/25)y+4/5) * 2

it can be concidered a valid answer?
 

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