Finding theta for Coloumb's law suspension

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the angle theta for two repelling spheres suspended on strings, using Coulomb's law. The parameters provided include a rope length of 3.0 meters, a charge of 1.0e-4 C, and a mass of 0.2 kg. Participants attempted to solve for theta using Newton's second law and graphing calculators, with one user reporting an angle of 60 degrees, while another suggested the expected angle should be around 30 degrees. The conversation highlights the importance of verifying calculations and understanding the relationship between tension components and gravitational force.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Coulomb's law and its application in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with Newton's second law of motion
  • Proficiency in using graphing calculators for numerical solutions
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions and their application in physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of Coulomb's law and its implications for charged objects
  • Learn how to apply Newton's second law in multi-body systems
  • Practice using graphing calculators to solve physics equations numerically
  • Study the relationship between tension components and angles in suspended systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electrostatics and mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to forces in suspended systems.

Zoidberg3001
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Homework Statement


Two spheres are suspended on strings and repel each other. Using the graphing function of your calculator setup and solve a formula to find theta.

The length of the rope is 3.0m, q = 1.0e4 and m = .2 kg.

Homework Equations


F=k*q1*q2/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution


Using Newton's second law I've tried several times to set up the formula to solve for theta but I am unable.

I know that the y component of tensions is equal to the force of gravity. Also that the X component of tension is equal to force caused by the repulsion of the two charges.
 

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Equations look OK to me. Perhaps the instruction means they want you to solve numerically, not analytically ?
 
We were told to find the equation, set it equal to zero and plug in our given mass, charge and length then find the x intercept with a graphing calucator. I get 60 degrees which is about twice what it should be.
 
Can't find any givens under

Homework Statement


[/B]​
Perhaps you can use this thread to check if your calculator works properly

(Although I admit that for the numbers at the bottom of your sheet ##\pi/3## fits a lot better than ##\pi/6## :) )
 
Oops, that's what I get for being in a rush. The length of the rope is 3.0m, q = 1.0e4 and m = .2 kg.
 
Hefty charge !
 
Oh jeeze I just cannot type tonight. q = 1.0e-4
 
Well, as I said,
BvU said:
for the numbers at the bottom of your sheet ##\pi/3## fits a lot better than ##\pi/6## :)
So I'm at a loss. How do you know that it's not right ?

(can always try the check with this other thread to see if that fits...)
 
My professor said that the angle should be about 30 degrees. It's possible I misheard though. I can't find an error so I think that might be the case.
 

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