Finite element procedures book - Bathe

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The discussion revolves around a specific problem (3.24 part c) from a finite element procedures book by Bathe, where the user struggles with the integration of internal and external virtual work. They outline their approach, including the use of basis functions for displacement (u) and virtual work (v), but find that their integration over each interval does not yield the correct answer. The context is identified as self-learning in postgraduate-level finite element analysis, applicable to various engineering fields. A suggestion is made to clarify whether the question fits better in a different forum, but general engineering is deemed appropriate. The user seeks assistance in resolving their integration issue.
c0der
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Hi,

I have been stuck on a problem for a while now (3.24 part c).

My attempt is as follows:

Internal virtual work = external virtual work

T/2 ∫0->L (∂u/dx)(∂v/dx)dx + ∫0->L (∂^2u/∂t^2)vdx = ∫0->L (Pv)dx

Stationarity is already invoked on this functional as it's the principle of virtual work dv/dx = δv

Using the basis functions:

u = { 3w1L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x)w1 + (-1 +3/L*x)w2 for L/3<x<2L/3,
3w2(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Extracting the functions for v from the basis functions:

v = { 3L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x) + (-1 +3/L*x) for L/3<x<2L/3,
3(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Integrating over each interval does not get me the answer

Help please?
 
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c0der said:
Hi,

I have been stuck on a problem for a while now (3.24 part c).

My attempt is as follows:

Internal virtual work = external virtual work

T/2 ∫0->L (∂u/dx)(∂v/dx)dx + ∫0->L (∂^2u/∂t^2)vdx = ∫0->L (Pv)dx

Stationarity is already invoked on this functional as it's the principle of virtual work dv/dx = δv

Using the basis functions:

u = { 3w1L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x)w1 + (-1 +3/L*x)w2 for L/3<x<2L/3,
3w2(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Extracting the functions for v from the basis functions:

v = { 3L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x) + (-1 +3/L*x) for L/3<x<2L/3,
3(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Integrating over each interval does not get me the answer

Help please?

Welcome to the PF.

What is the context for this question? Is it for schoolwork? If so, which subject? Perhaps I should move this to a different forum? Or is General Engineering the best fit?
 
It's self learning, postgraduate level finite element analysis. It's general engineering because you can apply it to a range of engineering problems, heat transfer, solids, fluids etc.

Thanks for your reply.
 

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