Finite element procedures book - Bathe

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a finite element analysis problem from the book "Finite Element Procedures" by Klaus-Jürgen Bathe, specifically problem 3.24 part c. The user attempts to equate internal and external virtual work using specific basis functions for displacement and test functions. Despite following the principle of virtual work and integrating over defined intervals, the user is unable to arrive at the correct solution. The context is self-learning at a postgraduate level in general engineering, applicable to various engineering disciplines.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of finite element analysis (FEA) principles
  • Familiarity with the principle of virtual work
  • Knowledge of basis functions in FEA
  • Proficiency in calculus, particularly integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of the principle of virtual work in finite element analysis
  • Study the application of basis functions in solving FEA problems
  • Practice integration techniques specific to piecewise functions
  • Explore advanced topics in finite element procedures from Klaus-Jürgen Bathe's book
USEFUL FOR

Postgraduate students in engineering, self-learners in finite element analysis, and professionals seeking to deepen their understanding of virtual work principles in engineering applications.

c0der
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Hi,

I have been stuck on a problem for a while now (3.24 part c).

My attempt is as follows:

Internal virtual work = external virtual work

T/2 ∫0->L (∂u/dx)(∂v/dx)dx + ∫0->L (∂^2u/∂t^2)vdx = ∫0->L (Pv)dx

Stationarity is already invoked on this functional as it's the principle of virtual work dv/dx = δv

Using the basis functions:

u = { 3w1L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x)w1 + (-1 +3/L*x)w2 for L/3<x<2L/3,
3w2(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Extracting the functions for v from the basis functions:

v = { 3L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x) + (-1 +3/L*x) for L/3<x<2L/3,
3(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Integrating over each interval does not get me the answer

Help please?
 
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c0der said:
Hi,

I have been stuck on a problem for a while now (3.24 part c).

My attempt is as follows:

Internal virtual work = external virtual work

T/2 ∫0->L (∂u/dx)(∂v/dx)dx + ∫0->L (∂^2u/∂t^2)vdx = ∫0->L (Pv)dx

Stationarity is already invoked on this functional as it's the principle of virtual work dv/dx = δv

Using the basis functions:

u = { 3w1L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x)w1 + (-1 +3/L*x)w2 for L/3<x<2L/3,
3w2(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Extracting the functions for v from the basis functions:

v = { 3L/x for 0<x<L/3,
(2 - 3/L*x) + (-1 +3/L*x) for L/3<x<2L/3,
3(1 - x/L) for 2L/3<x<L }

Integrating over each interval does not get me the answer

Help please?

Welcome to the PF.

What is the context for this question? Is it for schoolwork? If so, which subject? Perhaps I should move this to a different forum? Or is General Engineering the best fit?
 
It's self learning, postgraduate level finite element analysis. It's general engineering because you can apply it to a range of engineering problems, heat transfer, solids, fluids etc.

Thanks for your reply.
 

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