Fluid mechanics, bernulli equation: reference points

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When applying the Bernoulli equation, it's crucial to establish consistent reference points for pressure, kinetic energy, and potential energy. The choice of datum for potential energy can be flexible, but it is important to maintain the same reference for both sides of the equation. Kinetic energy should be calculated from the observer's viewpoint, as it is a nonlinear function of speed. Using gauge or absolute pressure is acceptable, depending on the context of the problem. Consistency in reference points is key to accurately applying the Bernoulli equation in fluid mechanics.
Marchese_alex
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Can anyone give me some advice on where I should take my points of reference when using bernulli equation. I know the point will vary according to the problem, but can one say, always begin looking for this and that and apply the equation... Then move to this and that, etc
 
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Also for the datum... I know i can put it anywere but try to put it _____________.
 
For pressure you can use gauge or absolute pressure. Kinetic energy terms should be absolutes from the observer's viewpoint, since k.e. is a nonlinear function of speed. For the potential energy term you can pick any height datum you want. In all cases just make sure you use the same datums for both sides of the equation!
 
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