Fluid Mechanics: Flow Between Parallel Plates-Force Balance Equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of force balance equations in fluid mechanics, specifically for flow between parallel plates. The user initially attempted to solve the problem using Navier-Stokes equations but was advised to utilize force balance equations instead. Key concepts include the calculation of area for an infinite fluid element, which is determined as dy*dx, and the implications of pressure gradients in this context. The user seeks clarity on the force balance equation relevant to this scenario.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid mechanics principles, particularly shear stress and viscosity.
  • Familiarity with the Navier-Stokes equations and their applications.
  • Knowledge of force balance concepts in fluid dynamics.
  • Ability to calculate area in two-dimensional flow scenarios.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of force balance equations in fluid mechanics.
  • Learn about the implications of infinite plate assumptions on pressure gradients.
  • Explore the differences between using Navier-Stokes equations and force balance equations in fluid flow problems.
  • Investigate examples of flow between parallel plates in various fluid dynamics textbooks.
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mechanical engineering, particularly those focusing on fluid mechanics and related computational methods.

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Fluid Mechanics: Flow Between Parallel Plates--Force Balance Equation

Homework Statement



http://antishift.org/image.php?id=16807&size=full

Homework Equations



I know the equation for shear, tau=viscosity*velocity gradient. and pressure is obviously force/area.

The Attempt at a Solution



I solved this problem using navier-stokes equations, and using the assumptions given in the problem. however, the homework graders wrote to use force-balance equations instead, as stated in the problem. ><;;

The professor went over a similar example of a cylindrical fluid element, where the area factor was simply pi*r^2. however, I'm confused by the plates being infinite, so i can't seem to figure what the area is. how do i calculate the area of the fluid element? is it simply dy*dx? how is the pressure/pressure gradient affect being that the plates are infinite? I just need to know what the force balance equation looks like.

Here's a picture of my professor's lecture slide about the cylindrical fluid element and its force balance equation: http://antishift.org/image.php?id=16802&size=medium"

Thanks!
 
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