Focusing an outside view (light) down a tube then expanding it

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the technique of focusing outside light through a tube using convex lenses. The key method involves ensuring the distance from the lens to the wall matches the lens's focal length to avoid a blurred image. It is noted that while this setup can magnify an image, the size will be limited by the focal length and the angle subtended by the viewed object. An alternative suggestion is to create a camera obscura using a pinhole for a potentially better result.

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tim999
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Can someone please tell me if there is name for focusing the outside light to a point down a tube then magnifying it back showing the outside view?

E.g. having the lenses focus on a hill side then focus down a 1 meter tube then enlarge onto wall.

If there is no name for this what type of lenses do I need to make it?

thanks
 
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welcome to pf!

hi tim999! welcome to pf! :wink:

that's just an ordinary convex lens

the distance from the lens to the wall must be equal to the focal length of the lens, or the image will be blurred

but the image won't be very large, it'll be the focal length times tanθ, where θ is the angle subtended (at your eye) by the hillside

(and the larger the image, the fainter it will be)

you might be better off turning your room into a camera obscura, using a pinhole instead of a lens …

see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_obscura :smile:
 

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