Force couples - Finding resultant couple

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the resultant couple acting on a steel plate supporting six idler rollers, with specific attention to the forces exerted by two flat belts. The tension in each belt is 10 lb, and the problem requires determining the resultant couple for a distance 'a' of 8 in. and adjusting 'a' to achieve a resultant couple of 480 lb-in clockwise. The user correctly identifies the perpendicular distances and applies the moment equations, but initially miscalculates the resultant moment due to incorrect measurement points. The final answer for both parts of the problem is confirmed as correct.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium and moment calculations
  • Familiarity with the right-hand rule for determining moment direction
  • Knowledge of the Pythagorean theorem for calculating distances
  • Experience with force couples and their resultant effects on structures
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in mechanical systems
  • Learn about calculating moments in 2D systems using vector analysis
  • Explore the application of the right-hand rule in various mechanical contexts
  • Investigate common mistakes in moment calculations and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineering students, structural analysts, and professionals involved in the design and analysis of mechanical systems, particularly those dealing with force couples and resultant moments.

KEØM
Messages
65
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The steel plate shown supports six 2 in. - diameter idler rollers mounted on the plate as shown. Two flat belts pass around the rollers, and rollers A and D are adjusted so that the tension in each belt is 10 lb. Determine (a) the resultant couple acting on the plate is a = 8 in., (b) the value of a so that the resultant couple acting on the plate is 480 lbin. clockwise.

It is problem 3.70 in the image.

http://img5.imageshack.us/img5/5109/problem3701.th.jpg

Here also is a link to the pdf: "[URL title="download file from Jumala Files"]http://jumalafiles.info/showfile2-46942995970229528183533325984723086/problem370.pdf [/URL]


Homework Equations


\vec{M_{C}} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F} = \vec{F}d
\vec{M_{R}} = \vec{M_{1}} + \vec{M_{2}} + \vec{M_{3}} + . . .

The Attempt at a Solution



I found the perpendicular distance in between the lines of action, d, for each couple. For the force couple that is horizontal the distance is 16 in. if a is 8 in. and for the angled couple i chose to find the distance between points F and C. Using the Pythagorean theorem if found this distance to be about 22.6 in. Using the right hand rule I found that both moments are clockwise.

Now using \vec{M_{C}} = \vec{F}d and summing all of the moments I find the resultant moment to be 386.3 lbin. which isn't right. What am I doing wrong here?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
I figured out part a after looking at the diagram for a while and realizing the significance of the diameter of the pulleys. The points on the diagram that I was measuring from are not located on the lines of action but are a pulley's radius away. :smile:

For part two I will set the sum of both of my moments equal to -480lb*in and then put their d's in terms of a and solve for a.

Are there any flaws in this approach?

Thanks in advance,

KEØM
 
Did you get the right answer yet, or not?
 
Sorry nvn, yes I did for both parts.

Thanks for asking,

KEØM
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
7K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
5K