Force experienced by a tennis ball

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the average force experienced by a tennis ball after being struck by a racket. The problem involves concepts from mechanics, specifically momentum and impulse, as it examines the change in velocity of the ball and the time of contact with the racket.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the impulse-momentum theorem and the calculation of momentum change. Questions arise regarding the accuracy of their calculations and the interpretation of answer choices.

Discussion Status

Participants have explored different calculations for the average force and have engaged in clarifying the significance of rounding and significant figures. There is an acknowledgment of differing interpretations of the problem's answer choices, but no explicit consensus has been reached on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention that the teacher's preferences for rounding and significant figures may influence the expected answer, indicating a potential constraint in the problem's interpretation.

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A .065-kg tennis ball moving to the right with a speed of 15 m/s is stuck by a tennis racket, causing it to move to the left with a speed of 15 m/s. If the ball remains in contact with the racket for 0.020s, what is the magnitude of the average force experienced by the ball?

F=mv/t I think that's the equation to use.

So if I plug in 0.065 for mass 15 m/s for velocity and .020s for time I would get 48.75 N but that's not an answer choice.
 
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The change of the momentum is equal to the impulse: Δ(mv)=FΔt.

The velocity of the ball turns to opposite. How much does its momentum change if the velocity changes from 15 m/s to -15 m/s?

ehild
 
It goes from .975 kgm/s to -.975 kgm/s so it changes by 1.95 kgm/s.
 
So does that lead to a match with one of the options offered, now?
 
So then if that's the case then 1.95 kgm/s=Ft and t equals .020 I would get 97.5 for force but that isn't an answer choice. What am I doing wrong?
 
97.5 N should be correct.

ehild
 
I feel dumb now, our teacher likes to round and one of the answer choices is 98. Thanks guys.
 
That's not just rounding, that's the teacher correctly using significant figures
 

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