Forces needed to move a sliding door, from the physicsly challenged

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SUMMARY

To determine the force required to move a sliding door, one must calculate the coefficient of friction for the bearings and the normal force acting on them. The formula F = μ * N, where F is the force, μ is the coefficient of static friction, and N is the normal force, provides the necessary calculation. A practical approach involves using a force-meter to measure the force directly. This method simplifies the process for those unfamiliar with physics concepts.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, specifically force and friction.
  • Familiarity with the formula F = μ * N for calculating force.
  • Knowledge of how to measure normal force in practical applications.
  • Experience with using a force-meter for direct measurement.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of different bearing materials and their coefficients of friction.
  • Learn about the principles of static and kinetic friction in practical scenarios.
  • Explore various types of force-meters and their applications in measuring force.
  • Investigate methods for calculating normal force in different contexts.
USEFUL FOR

Individuals involved in mechanical design, engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the physics of moving objects, particularly in practical applications like sliding doors.

Dezyna
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Hi All, from a totally non physics speaking person, I have been trying my hardest to understand what is involved in working out how many Newtons of force are required to move a simple sliding door.

This is not a homework question although it is becoming related to my daily work, so it is for my own sanity that I am trying to work this out, I am fed up of waiting weeks and relying on people who are "qualified" but can't give me an answer to what I believe is a simple physics problem that most of you can answer in your sleep!

Any help regarding this would be most helpful. from my research so far I am assuming I will need the co-efficient of friction for the bearings and the mass of the door to be moved. Anything else i might need?, please keep all answers as simple as possible...assume i know nothing and you won't be far wrong!

Many thanks, John
 
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For things like this, I would take a more practical approach and just use a force-meter (real simple one made of a spring would work), and just pull on the door.

In theory what you need to figure out is the coefficient of friction for the bearings and the normal force applied to those bearings. Using a nice and simple formula: F=mu*N (F is force, mu is coefficient of static friction, and N is the normal force), you will get the force required to get the screen door moving. Of course this force is what is required to *barely* move the screen door.
 

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