Forces to hold a board at an angle in equilibrium

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
5 replies · 2K views
Lotus93
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
This is the problem:
http://oi47.tinypic.com/6qij4o.jpg

I set fx, fy, and B equal to zero.
'x' forces: Fx - Bsin(30) = 0
'y' forces: Fy - mg + B(cos(30)) = 0
lower end: -0.5*mg(cos(30)) + 0.4*B = 0

Using the third equation I solved for B, and got -477.4.
I then plugged B into the first two equations and calculated Fy=854.4 and Fx=-238.7.

I don't feel confident in these numbers, so I wanted to double check with someone who has a better understanding. Did I go wrong somewhere, or does this look okay?
Thanks in advance, I really appreciate your help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Lotus93 said:
This is the problem:
http://oi47.tinypic.com/6qij4o.jpg

I set fx, fy, and B equal to zero.
Why set all those to zero?
'x' forces: Fx - Bsin(30) = 0
'y' forces: Fy - mg + B(cos(30)) = 0
lower end: -0.5*mg(cos(30)) + 0.4*B = 0

Using the third equation I solved for B, and got -477.4.
I then plugged B into the first two equations and calculated Fy=854.4 and Fx=-238.7.

I don't feel confident in these numbers, so I wanted to double check with someone who has a better understanding. Did I go wrong somewhere, or does this look okay?
Thanks in advance, I really appreciate your help.
B should be positive !
 
I set them equal to zero because I thought the net force should be equal to 0 in order to hold the board still... is that wrong?
 
This is what I have now...

(-0.5)(m)(g)(cos(30))+(B)(0.4)=0
B=-(-.5)(45)(9.8)(cos(30))/0.4
B= 477.4

Fx-B(sin(30))=0
Fx=(477.4)(sin(30))
Fx= 238.7

Fy-mg+B(Cos(30))=0
Fy=-477.4(Cos(30))+(45)(9.8)
Fy=27.6Am I anywhere close to being right?
 
Last edited:
Lotus93 said:
I set them equal to zero because I thought the net force should be equal to 0 in order to hold the board still... is that wrong?
The net force is zero, but that doesn't mean that each individual component making up the net force is zero.
 
Lotus93 said:
This is what I have now...

(-0.5)(m)(g)(cos(30))+(B)(0.4)=0
B=-(-.5)(45)(9.8)(cos(30))/0.4
B= 477.4

Fx-B(sin(30))=0
Fx=(477.4)(sin(30))
Fx= 238.7

Fy-mg+B(Cos(30))=0
Fy=-477.4(Cos(30))+(45)(9.8)
Fy=27.6

Am I anywhere close to being right?
The method is right.

The numbers look reasonable.

Of course, all of those answers are in units of Newtons.